2014
DOI: 10.1111/roiw.12104
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World Human Development: 1870–2007

Abstract: How has wellbeing evolved over time and across regions? How does the West compare to the Rest? What explains their differences? These questions are addressed using a historical index of human development. A sustained improvement in world wellbeing has taken place since 1870. The absolute gap between OECD and the Rest widened over time, but an incomplete catching up—largely explained by education—occurred between 1913 and 1970. As the health transition was achieved in the Rest, the contribution of life expectan… Show more

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Cited by 93 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…Due to this early start, by the end of the 19th century a clear gap had arisen between Europe and its Offshoots on the one hand and the rest of the world on the other. These results are similar to those found by Leandro Prados de la Escosura (2010Escosura ( , 2014). …”
Section: Convergence With the Western Offshoots Was Limited Howeversupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Due to this early start, by the end of the 19th century a clear gap had arisen between Europe and its Offshoots on the one hand and the rest of the world on the other. These results are similar to those found by Leandro Prados de la Escosura (2010Escosura ( , 2014). …”
Section: Convergence With the Western Offshoots Was Limited Howeversupporting
confidence: 82%
“…The lack of precision makes it difficult to distinguish between regions in this period, clearly showing how important the imputations are for the earlier period. After about 1950, the precision on the regional These results are similar to those found by Leandro Prados de la Escosura (2010Escosura ( , 2014). …”
Section: Main Highlights Of Trends In Composite Indicators Of Human Wsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…From the 1960s, GDP again grew faster than life expectancy, and this has only begun to change in the last few decades. 25 For the Kakwani transformation, we thus use the same thresholds as in Prados de la Escosura (2014Escosura ( , 2013, which are in turn obtained from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) (2010). In the UNDP reports from 1995 to 2009 the maximum and minimum values for life expectancy at birth were respectively established at 85 and 25 years.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%