Abstract:Background: Nursing students and nurses have been subjected to workplace violence has become another challenge at medical care facilities. The issue isn't restricted to specific parts of the world; its pervasiveness is expanding around the world. Objectives: to look at impact and consequences of violence among nurses and nursing students to make a preventive strategy and assess the phenomenon. Material and Methods: In Taif's mental health hospital, a cross-sectional hospital-based survey was conducted. At the … Show more
“…Other studies with comparable findings revealed that most of the perpetrators of violence were the patient's relatives (51.9%) and the majority of perpetrators were male (88.9%). 21,22 Regarding the factors that influence the incidence of violence, most of the time violence occurred by the patient's attendants (83.3%), the male perpetrator (100.0%), frequency of incidences was ≥2 times (16.7%), and at morning shift (66.7%). Factors related to the organization that influences violence, the most prevalent factors were lack of workforce (100.0%), high workload (83.3%), and lack of security (33.3%).…”
Background: Workplace violence (WPV) in healthcare settings is a significant global occupational and mental health concern, which is a major stressor for nurses, particularly in middle-income and low-income countries. It has serious negative consequences for the physical and mental well-being of healthcare workers and threatens the workplace environment for providing healthcare services.Objective: To determine the prevalence, risk factors, and perceived effects of workplace violence on nurses in a purposively selected medical college hospital situated in Dhaka, Bangladesh.Materials and Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was initiated to determine the prevalence, risk factors, and perceived effects of workplace violence among the 220 nurses working in the Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital.Results: Most of the nurses (50.5%) faced violence in their workplace, or outside of the workplace or both. Among them 45.9% faced violence in their workplace alone, 38.8% faced violence in both places and 15.3% faced violence on the way to their workplace in terms of violence outside the workplace alone. Regarding the type of WPV and violence outside the workplace (VOW), the majority of the nurses experienced psychological violence (93.6% and 81.7%, respectively). Nurses' age, marital status, work experiences, and workplace distance from residence all had a statistically significant (p<0.05) relationship with their experience of violence. The sex of the nurses and the distance of their workplace from their residence were similarly statistically significant (p<0.05) about the place of occurrence of the incident. In addition, Nurses' age and marital status were statistically related (p<0.05) to different types of workplace violence.Conclusion: Workplace violence has a negative impact on both the health and productivity of nurses. Workplace regulations and protocols focusing on safety in the workplace, reporting and surveillance, and education for all employees and management on how to avoid and handle violence are required. The hospital administration has also prioritized initiatives to minimize violence.
KYAMC Journal Volume: 14, No: 03, October 2023: 120-129.
“…Other studies with comparable findings revealed that most of the perpetrators of violence were the patient's relatives (51.9%) and the majority of perpetrators were male (88.9%). 21,22 Regarding the factors that influence the incidence of violence, most of the time violence occurred by the patient's attendants (83.3%), the male perpetrator (100.0%), frequency of incidences was ≥2 times (16.7%), and at morning shift (66.7%). Factors related to the organization that influences violence, the most prevalent factors were lack of workforce (100.0%), high workload (83.3%), and lack of security (33.3%).…”
Background: Workplace violence (WPV) in healthcare settings is a significant global occupational and mental health concern, which is a major stressor for nurses, particularly in middle-income and low-income countries. It has serious negative consequences for the physical and mental well-being of healthcare workers and threatens the workplace environment for providing healthcare services.Objective: To determine the prevalence, risk factors, and perceived effects of workplace violence on nurses in a purposively selected medical college hospital situated in Dhaka, Bangladesh.Materials and Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was initiated to determine the prevalence, risk factors, and perceived effects of workplace violence among the 220 nurses working in the Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital.Results: Most of the nurses (50.5%) faced violence in their workplace, or outside of the workplace or both. Among them 45.9% faced violence in their workplace alone, 38.8% faced violence in both places and 15.3% faced violence on the way to their workplace in terms of violence outside the workplace alone. Regarding the type of WPV and violence outside the workplace (VOW), the majority of the nurses experienced psychological violence (93.6% and 81.7%, respectively). Nurses' age, marital status, work experiences, and workplace distance from residence all had a statistically significant (p<0.05) relationship with their experience of violence. The sex of the nurses and the distance of their workplace from their residence were similarly statistically significant (p<0.05) about the place of occurrence of the incident. In addition, Nurses' age and marital status were statistically related (p<0.05) to different types of workplace violence.Conclusion: Workplace violence has a negative impact on both the health and productivity of nurses. Workplace regulations and protocols focusing on safety in the workplace, reporting and surveillance, and education for all employees and management on how to avoid and handle violence are required. The hospital administration has also prioritized initiatives to minimize violence.
KYAMC Journal Volume: 14, No: 03, October 2023: 120-129.
“…Nurses mostly handled these situations themselves whereas students often called for help and/or activated alarms. 12 In Oman, a 2020 study by Al Maskari et al . examined the prevalence of violence directed at emergency department nurses.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…Nurses mostly handled these situations themselves whereas students often called for help and/or activated alarms. 12 In Oman, a 2020 study by Al Maskari et al examined the prevalence of violence directed at emergency department nurses. The study revealed that a significant majority of nurses, accounting for 87.4%, experienced some form of violence.…”
Objective: This study aimed to assess workplace violence prevalence against nurses in Oman's psychiatric hospitals and explore associated factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study design was utilized and data was collected from all tertiary mental healthcare hospitals (Al Masarra Hospital and Sultan Qaboos University Hospital) between October and December 2021. Participants completed a sociodemographic survey and the Workplace Violence in the Health Sector questionnaire. Categorical variables were compared using the chi-square test (p < 0.05). 106 participants took part in the study (80% response rate). Most were female (52.8%) and Omani (72.6%), aged 30-39 years. Results: Workplace violence prevalence was high (90.6%), with verbal violence (86.8%) and physical violence (57.5%) being the most common types. Incidents were more frequent on weekdays (26.4%) and during morning shifts (34%), while 81.1% of nurses worked in shifts and had direct physical contact with patients (83.0%). The majority (92.5%) were aware of standardized workplace violence reporting procedures, and 89.7% confirmed their presence in hospitals. WPV was more prevalent among nurses in inpatient wards (P = 0.047). Conclusion: Workplace violence against nurses in Omani psychiatric hospitals is alarmingly high. Future research should investigate contributing factors among healthcare providers and emphasize violence prevention by providing staff nurses with effective training to handle violent incidents involving psychiatric patients.
Keywords: Workplace, Workplace Violence, Occupational stress, Working conditions, Nurses, Psychiatry, Oman.
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