1995
DOI: 10.1016/0925-4005(94)01563-w
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WO3 sputtered thin films for NOx monitoring

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Cited by 244 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…Some of them are based on principle of measuring the electrical response of the sensors [8]. These devices are very compact and cheap but they have low sensitivity [9], a long response time [10] or operate at high temperatures [11]. There is one very interesting idea to use surface plasmon resonance in chalcogenide glasses for sensing [12], which has been theoretically studied.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of them are based on principle of measuring the electrical response of the sensors [8]. These devices are very compact and cheap but they have low sensitivity [9], a long response time [10] or operate at high temperatures [11]. There is one very interesting idea to use surface plasmon resonance in chalcogenide glasses for sensing [12], which has been theoretically studied.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5] It is also very sensitive to NO x exposure, and hence it is used to fabricate gas sensors. [6][7][8][9][10] Both of these applications require WO 3 to be grown in a thin film form. Various methods have been used to prepare WO 3 thin films, including thermal evaporation, 2,7,11,12 chemical vapor deposition (CVD), 9,13 sputtering, 6,8,[14][15][16][17] and pulsed laser deposition (PLD).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[6][7][8][9][10] Both of these applications require WO 3 to be grown in a thin film form. Various methods have been used to prepare WO 3 thin films, including thermal evaporation, 2,7,11,12 chemical vapor deposition (CVD), 9,13 sputtering, 6,8,[14][15][16][17] and pulsed laser deposition (PLD). 18,19 Films prepared on glass or Si substrates usually have amorphous or polycrystalline structure and rough surfaces.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In WO 3 , neighbouring octahedra are in contact only at the corners, which increases oxygen deficiency (reduction, conversion to lower oxides), common edges and surfaces are progressively formed.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tungsten oxide WO 3 is a very important material in some of electrical devices [1], catalyst [2], and chemical sensors [3][4][5]. The change in electrical conductivity is one of the characteristic properties of WO 3 which can vary from the wide semiconductor state (for WO 3 ), to the conductor one (for WO 2 ).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%