2016
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13636
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Wnt5a induces renal AQP2 expression by activating calcineurin signalling pathway

Abstract: Heritable nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) is characterized by defective urine concentration mechanisms in the kidney, which are mainly caused by loss-of-function mutations in the vasopressin type 2 receptor. For the treatment of heritable NDI, novel strategies that bypass the defective vasopressin type 2 receptor are required to activate the aquaporin-2 (AQP2) water channel. Here we show that Wnt5a regulates AQP2 protein expression, phosphorylation and trafficking, suggesting that Wnt5a is an endogenous l… Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…Because the amount of phosphorylated AQP2 at S269 is well-correlated with apical AQP2 expression in renal collecting ducts 7 , 31 , 32 , the distribution of AQP2 in mpkCCD cells was examined by immunofluorescent staining. Z-stack and apical surface images demonstrated that Ht31, but not Ht31P, significantly increased apical AQP2 expression (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Because the amount of phosphorylated AQP2 at S269 is well-correlated with apical AQP2 expression in renal collecting ducts 7 , 31 , 32 , the distribution of AQP2 in mpkCCD cells was examined by immunofluorescent staining. Z-stack and apical surface images demonstrated that Ht31, but not Ht31P, significantly increased apical AQP2 expression (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mpkCCD cells were washed twice with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and then solubilized in 200 µL of lysis buffer as previously described 32 . For analysis of the cell fractions, the mpkCCD cells were incubated with 650 µL of 1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 3 min before cell lysis, yielding a detergent-soluble cytosol fraction and an insoluble membrane fraction 29 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, we focused on the classic calcium signal transducer Wnt5a, which is a ligand of frizzled (Fzd) receptors [ 27 30 ], and found that the Wnt5a/calcium/calmodulin/calcineurin signaling pathway induced phosphorylation, trafficking, and mRNA expression of AQP2 (Fig. 2 ) [ 31 ]. W7 and CyA were found to totally inhibit Wnt5a-induced AQP2 activation.…”
Section: Activators Of Calcium Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…W7 and CyA were found to totally inhibit Wnt5a-induced AQP2 activation. These effects of Wnt5a on AQP2 were examined using mpkCCD Cl4 cells, which are one of the most frequently used cell lines for the reliable analysis of AQP2 and exhibit endogenous expression of V2R and AQP2 [ 31 42 ]. Remarkably, contrary to the results of isolated perfused IMCD, W7 and CyA did not inhibit the effects of vasopressin on AQP2 phosphorylation in mpkCCD cells, indicating that calmodulin and calcineurin are not major regulators of vasopressin-induced AQP2 activation.…”
Section: Activators Of Calcium Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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