2017
DOI: 10.3390/en10122001
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Wind Speed Forecasting Based on EMD and GRNN Optimized by FOA

Abstract: As a kind of clean and renewable energy, wind power is winning more and more attention across the world. Regarding wind power utilization, safety is a core concern and such concern has led to many studies on predicting wind speed. To obtain a more accurate prediction of the wind speed, this paper adopts a new hybrid forecasting model, combing empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and the general regression neural network (GRNN) optimized by the fruit fly optimization algorithm (FOA). In this new model, the origin… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Zhao et al [30] analyzed the characteristics of the outliers caused by wind curtailment, then, a data-driven outlier elimination approach, combining quartile method and density-based clustering method was proposed; however, variational mode Energies 2018, 11, 697 3 of 23 decomposition (VMD) is prone to mode mixing problems. Niu et al [31] used empirical mode decomposition (EMD) to decompose original wind speed data, then, a novel hybrid forecasting model based on the general regression neural network (GRNN) method, optimized by the fruit fly optimization algorithm (FOA), was proposed. Ye et al [32] discussed EMD, EEMD, complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition (CEEMD), and complete empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Zhao et al [30] analyzed the characteristics of the outliers caused by wind curtailment, then, a data-driven outlier elimination approach, combining quartile method and density-based clustering method was proposed; however, variational mode Energies 2018, 11, 697 3 of 23 decomposition (VMD) is prone to mode mixing problems. Niu et al [31] used empirical mode decomposition (EMD) to decompose original wind speed data, then, a novel hybrid forecasting model based on the general regression neural network (GRNN) method, optimized by the fruit fly optimization algorithm (FOA), was proposed. Ye et al [32] discussed EMD, EEMD, complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition (CEEMD), and complete empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zhao et al [30] analyzed the characteristics of the outliers caused by wind curtailment, then, a data-driven outlier elimination approach, combining quartile method and density-based clustering method was proposed; however, variational mode decomposition (VMD) is prone to mode mixing problems. Niu et al [31] used empirical mode decomposition (EMD) to decompose original wind speed data, then, a novel Wind power forecasting is difficult to achieve due to its intermittency and stochastic fluctuation, which brings great challenges to power system operation and control [5,6]. Over the past few decades, a large amount of research has been devoted to the development of effective and reliable wind speed/power forecasting methods, models, and tools [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The predetermined parameters of the window length l for Hankel matrix in SSA is set as 500. The parameters (K, α, γ) in VMD, (s) in SSA, (τ, d) in PSR, and (C, σ 2 ) in KELM are searched for the scopes of [2,10], [0, 1], [1,2000], [1,167], [1,15], [1,40], [1,1000], and [1,1000], orderly. For the relevant comparative models, the regularization coefficient C and the kernel parameter σ 2 of all the SVR-and KELM-based models are optimized by GS, where the searching scopes are in intervals [2 −8 , 2 8 ] and [2 −5 , 2 5 ], respectively.…”
Section: Experimental Descriptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The superior performance in dealing with nonlinear and non-stationary time series has been approved by a number of scholars. Among the varied methods, artificial neural networks (ANNs) [9,10] possess strong robustness, as well as the ability to fully approximate complex nonlinear relationships, whereas the network structures are difficult to determine, as well as being time consuming for examination. In contrast, the appropriate parameters in support vector regression (SVR) [11,12] are easier to determine, of which the nonlinear forecasting problems could be solved by proper kernel transformations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yuan [17] employed the ARIMA and Grey Model (1,1) model for China's primary energy consumption. To forecast wind speed, Niu [18] developed a novel hybrid forecasting model, combing empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and the general regression neural network (GRNN) optimized by the fruit fly optimization algorithm (FOA) to forecast wind speed.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%