2021
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-15137-1
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Widespread nickel contamination in drinking water supplies of elementary schools in Taichung, Taiwan

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Nickel, in combination with other elements, can be found naturally in the earth's crust, in all soils, and can also be emitted by volcanoes. It can be found in meteorites and seafloor nodules, which are mineral lumps on the ocean floor [45]. Mining and enterprises that transform scrap or fresh nickel into alloy discharge nickel into the atmosphere, and this is one of the major ways nickel is released into the environment.…”
Section: Nickel (Ni)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nickel, in combination with other elements, can be found naturally in the earth's crust, in all soils, and can also be emitted by volcanoes. It can be found in meteorites and seafloor nodules, which are mineral lumps on the ocean floor [45]. Mining and enterprises that transform scrap or fresh nickel into alloy discharge nickel into the atmosphere, and this is one of the major ways nickel is released into the environment.…”
Section: Nickel (Ni)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to their coordination ability, heavy metal ions are highly toxic, thereby directly or indirectly affecting the environment and human health. The Ni 2+ ion, in particular, is highly hazardous for human and marine life even at low concentrations . The World Health Organization (2000) recommended the maximum permissible limit for Ni 2+ ions in drinking water up to 0.02 mg L –1 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Ni 2+ ion, in particular, is highly hazardous for human and marine life even at low concentrations. 5 The World Health Organization (2000) recommended the maximum permissible limit for Ni 2+ ions in drinking water up to 0.02 mg L –1 . 6 Ni 2+ ions are stable and accumulate in the environment and organism bodies for a longer period.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Major sources of nickel are the largest base metal smelter . Ni may be released into groundwater from rocks that contain nickel, but the main source of nickel is from plumbing materials that leach nickel in sources of drinking water. , One of the most frequent ways that people get exposed is via eating or drinking contaminated food or water, as well as breathing in polluted ambient air. , The maximum permitted limit of Ni 2+ in drinking water is 0.5 mg L –1 . Ni 2+ can cause headache, dermatitis, nausea, and dizziness and can even cause cancer in human beings.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 2 , 4 One of the most frequent ways that people get exposed is via eating or drinking contaminated food or water, as well as breathing in polluted ambient air. 5 , 6 The maximum permitted limit of Ni 2+ in drinking water is 0.5 mg L –1 . Ni 2+ can cause headache, dermatitis, nausea, and dizziness and can even cause cancer in human beings.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%