Abstract:The topic of standing to blame has recently received a lot of attention. Until now, however, it has focused mainly on the blamer's perspective, investigating what it means to say of blamers that they lose standing to blame and why it is that they lose this standing under specified conditions. The present paper focuses on the perspective of the blamees and tries to explain why they are allowed to disregard standingless, more specifically hypocritical, blame. According to the solution proposed by the paper, whil… Show more
“…, 2020; Statman, 2022). The way blame is wielded against a hyper-marginalised population is not new (Statman, 2022); however, it is apparent that deliberate attempts are being made by religious organisations and/or people who hold extreme religious views to stigmatise and harm people with diverse SOGIESC.…”
Section: Blamementioning
confidence: 98%
“…Blame is also considered to be used by people with a lack of empathy and/or care for the wellbeing of others, thereby employing methods to undermine and justify abuse whilst demonising and placing guilt on the targeted individual/population (Jakovljevic et al. , 2020; Statman, 2022). The way blame is wielded against a hyper-marginalised population is not new (Statman, 2022); however, it is apparent that deliberate attempts are being made by religious organisations and/or people who hold extreme religious views to stigmatise and harm people with diverse SOGIESC.…”
Section: Blamementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Disaster, queerness and prejudice Jakovljevic et al (2020, p. 221) contend that blame discourses are common following a crisis and blame is a well-practiced method "to incorrectly explain why certain short or long-term social, economic, political or health problems exist and harm the group doing the scapegoating." While literature concerning blame showcases how blame is often used to deflect self-responsibility, in the context of blaming diverse LGBTIQIA þ populations for disasters, it can be said that blame is used in a way not necessarily to avoid responsibility for the disaster, but rather, pointing blame at a hyper-marginalised population is a method to enact power, build stigma and increase one's status (Statman, 2022). Blame is also considered to be used by people with a lack of empathy and/or care for the wellbeing of others, thereby employing methods to undermine and justify abuse whilst demonising and placing guilt on the targeted individual/population (Jakovljevic et al, 2020;Statman, 2022).…”
Section: Blamementioning
confidence: 99%
“…While literature concerning blame showcases how blame is often used to deflect self-responsibility, in the context of blaming diverse LGBTIQIA þ populations for disasters, it can be said that blame is used in a way not necessarily to avoid responsibility for the disaster, but rather, pointing blame at a hyper-marginalised population is a method to enact power, build stigma and increase one's status (Statman, 2022). Blame is also considered to be used by people with a lack of empathy and/or care for the wellbeing of others, thereby employing methods to undermine and justify abuse whilst demonising and placing guilt on the targeted individual/population (Jakovljevic et al, 2020;Statman, 2022). The way blame is wielded against a hyper-marginalised population is not new (Statman, 2022); however, it is apparent that deliberate attempts are being made by religious organisations and/or people who hold extreme religious views to stigmatise and harm people with diverse SOGIESC.…”
PurposeThe purpose of this article is to draw attention to how harmful and inaccurate discourses pertaining to disaster responsibility is produced, the negative implications such narratives pose and the role of the media in the ways in which discourses about queerness and disaster are reported.Design/methodology/approachThroughout this paper, the authors detail examples of media reporting on discourses relating to people with diverse sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics (SOGIESC) being blamed and held responsible for disasters across the world. The authors examine the value of such reporting as well as describing the harm blame narratives have on queer people and communities.FindingsThere is little value in reporting on accounts of people publicly declaring that people with diverse SOGIESC are to blame for disaster. More sensitivity is needed around publishing on blame discourses pertaining to already marginalised communities.Originality/valueThis article contributes to the developing scholarship on lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, agender, asexual and aromantic individuals, plus other gender identities and sexual orientations (LGBTQIA+/SOGIESC) and disasters by detailing the harm of blame discourses as well as drawing attention to how the media have a role to play in averting from unintentionally providing a platform for hate speech and ultimately enhancing prejudice against people with diverse SOGIESC.
“…, 2020; Statman, 2022). The way blame is wielded against a hyper-marginalised population is not new (Statman, 2022); however, it is apparent that deliberate attempts are being made by religious organisations and/or people who hold extreme religious views to stigmatise and harm people with diverse SOGIESC.…”
Section: Blamementioning
confidence: 98%
“…Blame is also considered to be used by people with a lack of empathy and/or care for the wellbeing of others, thereby employing methods to undermine and justify abuse whilst demonising and placing guilt on the targeted individual/population (Jakovljevic et al. , 2020; Statman, 2022). The way blame is wielded against a hyper-marginalised population is not new (Statman, 2022); however, it is apparent that deliberate attempts are being made by religious organisations and/or people who hold extreme religious views to stigmatise and harm people with diverse SOGIESC.…”
Section: Blamementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Disaster, queerness and prejudice Jakovljevic et al (2020, p. 221) contend that blame discourses are common following a crisis and blame is a well-practiced method "to incorrectly explain why certain short or long-term social, economic, political or health problems exist and harm the group doing the scapegoating." While literature concerning blame showcases how blame is often used to deflect self-responsibility, in the context of blaming diverse LGBTIQIA þ populations for disasters, it can be said that blame is used in a way not necessarily to avoid responsibility for the disaster, but rather, pointing blame at a hyper-marginalised population is a method to enact power, build stigma and increase one's status (Statman, 2022). Blame is also considered to be used by people with a lack of empathy and/or care for the wellbeing of others, thereby employing methods to undermine and justify abuse whilst demonising and placing guilt on the targeted individual/population (Jakovljevic et al, 2020;Statman, 2022).…”
Section: Blamementioning
confidence: 99%
“…While literature concerning blame showcases how blame is often used to deflect self-responsibility, in the context of blaming diverse LGBTIQIA þ populations for disasters, it can be said that blame is used in a way not necessarily to avoid responsibility for the disaster, but rather, pointing blame at a hyper-marginalised population is a method to enact power, build stigma and increase one's status (Statman, 2022). Blame is also considered to be used by people with a lack of empathy and/or care for the wellbeing of others, thereby employing methods to undermine and justify abuse whilst demonising and placing guilt on the targeted individual/population (Jakovljevic et al, 2020;Statman, 2022). The way blame is wielded against a hyper-marginalised population is not new (Statman, 2022); however, it is apparent that deliberate attempts are being made by religious organisations and/or people who hold extreme religious views to stigmatise and harm people with diverse SOGIESC.…”
PurposeThe purpose of this article is to draw attention to how harmful and inaccurate discourses pertaining to disaster responsibility is produced, the negative implications such narratives pose and the role of the media in the ways in which discourses about queerness and disaster are reported.Design/methodology/approachThroughout this paper, the authors detail examples of media reporting on discourses relating to people with diverse sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics (SOGIESC) being blamed and held responsible for disasters across the world. The authors examine the value of such reporting as well as describing the harm blame narratives have on queer people and communities.FindingsThere is little value in reporting on accounts of people publicly declaring that people with diverse SOGIESC are to blame for disaster. More sensitivity is needed around publishing on blame discourses pertaining to already marginalised communities.Originality/valueThis article contributes to the developing scholarship on lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, agender, asexual and aromantic individuals, plus other gender identities and sexual orientations (LGBTQIA+/SOGIESC) and disasters by detailing the harm of blame discourses as well as drawing attention to how the media have a role to play in averting from unintentionally providing a platform for hate speech and ultimately enhancing prejudice against people with diverse SOGIESC.
The Moral Equality Account of Hypocrisy (ME) is a prominent theory of why hypocrites lack moral standing to blame. Hypocrites make exceptions for themselves and thereby implicitly deny moral equality, which is an essential premise of moral standing to blame. ME has recently faced challenges from philosophers who deny that it is the hypocrite’s rejection of moral equality that causes her to lose moral standing to blame. I have distinguished three main challenges which I discuss and rebut in this article: “The Internal Blame and Blame of Fictional Characters Challenge”, which I attribute to Todd (2019), and “The Hypercrite Challenge” and “The Inegalitarian Norm Challenge”, which are due to Lippert-Rasmussen (2021). The article begins by offering an account of ME. It fills in a few gaps in the theory, by explaining why it is necessary for a blamer to invoke a special right to blame and by determining the type of right that standing to blame is. It also distinguishes between the question of why hypocrisy is wrong or bad, and the question of why it undermines moral standing to blame. I hold that several theories provide plausible answers to the first question, but only ME has so far given a good answer to the second question. When distinguishing properly between these two questions, we see that ME can respond satisfactorily to the three challenges.
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