2021
DOI: 10.1101/2021.03.01.431313
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Whole-cell segmentation of tissue images with human-level performance using large-scale data annotation and deep learning

Abstract: Understanding the spatial organization of tissues is of critical importance for both basic and translational research. While recent advances in tissue imaging are opening an exciting new window into the biology of human tissues, interpreting the data that they create is a significant computational challenge. Cell segmentation, the task of uniquely identifying each cell in an image, remains a substantial barrier for tissue imaging, as existing approaches are inaccurate or require a substantial amount of manual … Show more

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Cited by 70 publications
(83 citation statements)
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References 76 publications
(142 reference statements)
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“…We compared Dice-XMBD with a generic whole-cell segmentation method across six imaging platforms, Mesmer [41], which used a deep learning-based algorithm trained on a large, annotated image dataset to segment single cells and nuclei separately. A trained Mesmer model was tested with combined nuclear and cell channels which is the same as the input to Dice-XMBD.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We compared Dice-XMBD with a generic whole-cell segmentation method across six imaging platforms, Mesmer [41], which used a deep learning-based algorithm trained on a large, annotated image dataset to segment single cells and nuclei separately. A trained Mesmer model was tested with combined nuclear and cell channels which is the same as the input to Dice-XMBD.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MIBI image cell segmentation was obtained with Mesmer, a deep learning algorithm based on the DeepCell library (deepcelltf 0.6.0) (Van Valen et al 2016; Greenwald et al 2021). The neural network weights for prediction were imported from https://deepcell-data.s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/model-weights/Multiplex_Segmentation_20200908_2_head.h5.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accurate cell segmentation methods are required to confidently extract single-cell feature information from multiplexed tissue images (Hollandi et al, 2020;Moen et al, 2019;Valen et al, 2016). We used the top-in-class Mesmer, a DeepCell-based segmentation method for feature extraction and FlowSOM for subsequent cell type identification utilizing self-organizing maps (Figure 2A) (Gassen et al, 2015;Greenwald et al, 2021). We identified 14 distinct immune and structural cell types, with the expected associated lineage-specific marker expression (Figure 2B).…”
Section: R a F Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Image Segmentation. Cell segmentation was performed using a local implementation of Mesmer, which utilizes the Dep-pCell library (deepcell-tf 0.6.0) as described (Greenwald et al, 2021;Valen et al, 2016). We adapted the included multi-plex_segmentation.py python script from the deepcell-tf library and imported the neural network weights for prediction from https://deepcell-data.s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/model-weights/Multiplex_Segmentation_20200908_2_head.h5).…”
Section: Data Availabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%