“…Media reports and researchers have reported a wide range of hazing behaviors, including activities that cause physical and psychological harm, involve high-risk substance abuse, and sexual violence (Finkel, 2002;Finley & Finley, 2007;Flanagan, 2017;Hoover & Pollard, 1999;Kirby & Wintrup, 2002). Further, with increasing recognition of how socio-cultural forces and identity may shape hazing experiences and perceptions of it, researchers have also explored questions related to gender, race, and sexuality in relation to hazing (e.g., Allan & Kinney, 2018;Jones, 2004;Parks & Laybourn, 2017;Parks et al, 2015;Rogers et al, 2012;Veliz-Calderon & Allan, 2017).…”