“…Direct/explicit instruction, for example, is based on step-by-step procedures that guide students through intensive practice with reinforcement [20], modeling [21], and remedial feedback [22]. As a result, several significant findings from meta-analyses and experimental studies confirmed that programs based on direct/explicit instruction were effective for improving writing not only for struggling writers but also for beginning writers [1,19,[23][24][25][26][27][28][29]. Teachers' modeling [26], mnemonics to aid in memorizing strategy steps [27], practice opportunities and feedback [27], and students' independent strategy use are all examples of direct/explicit instruction [30].…”