What is the Role of the Consumer Protection Agency in Leveraging and Obligatoir Systems?

Abstract

Along with technological developments, buying and selling of goods according to Islamic law and buying and selling of goods with a levering and obligatoir system in the Civil Code often cause losses to the buyer or consumer. Therefore it is necessary to protect consumer rights. This article aims to find out first, the sale and purchase agreement of movable goods that are obligatory in nature with those that are levering in the Civil Code and Islamic Law. Second, to find out the role of consumer protection agencies in the sale and purchase of movable goods from the perspective of the Civil Code and Islamic Law. The results of the discussion show The Civil Code adheres to the system that the sale and purchase agreement is only " obligatory ", while Islamic law does not adhere to the principle of obligatoir . The results of the discussion show, First, in Islamic law when the seller of goods and the buyer reach an agreement, then there must be levering simultaneously. Unlike the Civil Code, goods may be handed over at any time, as long as the buyer and seller agree. Second, the Consumer Protection Agency can play an important role well if law enforcers have high integrity, laws that are made have legal certainty, and are in accordance with the legal culture of society.