2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2013.12.034
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What is that little voice inside my head? Inner speech phenomenology, its role in cognitive performance, and its relation to self-monitoring

Abstract: The little voice inside our head, or inner speech, is a common everyday experience. It plays a central role in human consciousness at the interplay of language and thought. An impressive host of research works has been carried out on inner speech these last fifty years. Here we first describe the phenomenology of inner speech by examining five issues: common behavioural and cerebral correlates with overt speech, different types of inner speech (wilful verbal thought generation and verbal mind wandering), prese… Show more

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Cited by 218 publications
(198 citation statements)
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References 177 publications
(212 reference statements)
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“…Areas that have consistently shown to be the site of IS activity during silent verbal rehearsal or repetition are the left inferior frontal gyrus and the left supramarginal gyrus (Geva et al 2011;Morin 2012). Studies reviewed by Perrone-Bertolotti et al (2014) also show that, although IS and external speech share certain brain regions typically associated with language processing (such as Broca's and Wernicke's areas), other distinct areas and networks of activation have been detected for covert and overt speech. Researchers concur that IS cannot be simply described as overt speech minus the articulatory motor component; however, 'the level at which the speech production process is interrupted (abstract linguistic representation vs. articulatory representation) is still debated' (PerroneBertolotti et al 2014: 227; see also Geva et al 2011).…”
Section: Ismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Areas that have consistently shown to be the site of IS activity during silent verbal rehearsal or repetition are the left inferior frontal gyrus and the left supramarginal gyrus (Geva et al 2011;Morin 2012). Studies reviewed by Perrone-Bertolotti et al (2014) also show that, although IS and external speech share certain brain regions typically associated with language processing (such as Broca's and Wernicke's areas), other distinct areas and networks of activation have been detected for covert and overt speech. Researchers concur that IS cannot be simply described as overt speech minus the articulatory motor component; however, 'the level at which the speech production process is interrupted (abstract linguistic representation vs. articulatory representation) is still debated' (PerroneBertolotti et al 2014: 227; see also Geva et al 2011).…”
Section: Ismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It may be that participants in the current study executed covert articulation during both reading and scene viewing. During reading, subjects may generate inner speech (Perrone-Bertolotti, Rapin, Lachaux, Baciu, & Loevenbruck, 2014), and in a scene viewing task requiring memorization as used here, subjects might exploit covert verbal rehearsal to remember the details of the scenes.…”
Section: Additional Eye-movement Network or Domain-general Processes?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once this balance is achieved, the outcome of BCI/NF learning should be improved. Among many other possibilities, one simple experiment to investigate how the suppression of irrelevant cognitive activity could improve BCI/NF learning would involve the monitoring of inner speech (Perrone-Bertolotti et al, 2014). Extra feedback requiring focus on the concrete task is presented when an increase in the levels of inner speech is detected in combination with a local flattening of the learning curve.…”
Section: A Framework Of Self-control Of Brain Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%