“…However, at the same time, they show interest in multiple characteristics of offenders [ 13 ]. Szmer et al (2018) demonstrated that judges, juries, and case attributes all impact the judicial opinion of judges, so it is incomplete to consider only individual factors [ 14 ]. Li (2022) showed that financial damages compensation could be affected by the claim amount, multiple characteristics of the infringer, data types, etc., and proposed that discretionary factors affecting the amount of compensation should be made clear to achieve fairness and efficiency in dispute resolution [ 15 ].…”