What ecological factors favor parthenogenesis over sexual reproduction? A study on the facultatively parthenogenetic mayfly Alainites muticus in natural populations
Abstract:Different reproductive modes are characterized by costs and benefits which often depend on ecological contexts. Benefits of sex are expected to increase under complex biotic interactions, whereas parthenogenesis can be beneficial for reproductive assurance when females are mate limited. Here, we study how different ecological contexts influence the frequency of sex or parthenogenesis in the facultatively parthenogenetic mayfly Alainites muticus. We first verified that high parthenogenetic frequencies translate… Show more
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