What Could a Psychology from the Standpoint of the Subject Be?

Schraube, Ernst; Osterkamp, Ute

doi:10.1057/9781137296436_4

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…It is based on historical, dialectical materialism, and views subjects as dialectically interacting with social structures in concrete action contexts. 13,16,17 As human beings, we do not only live under certain societal conditions, but we also influence and produce conditions. Furthermore, patients are historically and socially embedded as human beings, where history and society have an impact on how possibilities and constraints are experienced and acted upon in the conduct of everyday life.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The interview study was inspired by Brinkmann and Kvale's 7 stages of interview inquiry. 12 To ensure consistency and quality of the data of the study, a semi-structured interview guide was developed according to the analytical framework of critical psychology 13 and recurring themes, derived from a literature search on subjects' experiences with COPD and LTOT, as well as subjects' assessment of the LTOT follow-up program, virtual or attendance consultation, respectively. The interview guide was structured around 3 broad themes: (1) subjects' conduct of everyday life with very severe COPD and LTOT, (2) subjects' experience with virtual consultations, and (3) subjects' assessment of how the LTOT follow-up program is organized.…”

Section: What This Paper Contributes To Our Knowledgementioning

confidence: 99%

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Patient-Assessed Quality of Virtual Consultations as Follow-Up on Long-Term Oxygen Therapy for Patients With COPD

Schmidt

Christensen

2023

Respir Care

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BACKGROUND: Long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) can increase survival time and relieve symptom burden in patients with COPD and chronic hypoxemia. The Department of Respiratory Medicine at Odense University Hospital invites patients with LTOT and COPD to the out-patient clinic for treatment evaluation every 6 months to regulate or terminate treatment and support patients' treatment adherence. The out-patient clinic, however, experiences many absences or cancellations from patients. For that reason, patients were offered virtual consultation as an alternative to physical attendance. This study was initiated to uncover reasons for absences and the patients' experiences of virtual consultation to promote a more patient-centered clinical practice for patients with COPD and LTOT. METHODS: A qualitative study encompassing semi-structured interviews with 20 subjects was conducted in the winter of 2021. The subjects had tried or been given the opportunity of virtual consultation. Data were analyzed inspired by Kvale and Brinkmann focusing on the subject's perspectives on virtual consultation. RESULTS: The analysis resulted in 3 main themes: limitations and vulnerabilities, independence and quality of life, and personal strategies. Subjects expressed that everyday life with LTOT and COPD was characterized by limited resources in terms of energy, oxygen, and time. LTOT was perceived as a necessary means to maintain a sense of independence and quality of life. However, LTOT also meant additional limitations due to cumbersome equipment and feelings of isolation. Most subjects considered the virtual consultation to be oxygen-, energy-, and time-preserving, as it meant avoiding stressful transportation and handling of oxygen cylinders, COVID-19 exposure, waiting time, and not having to involve others for help. CONCLUSIONS: The subjects' perspective showed that follow-up on LTOT as a virtual consultation was considered a valuable offer. The chosen method was found to be relevant in uncovering subjects' attitudes toward clinical practice procedures.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: What This Paper Contributes To Our Knowledgementioning

confidence: 99%

Patient-Assessed Quality of Virtual Consultations as Follow-Up on Long-Term Oxygen Therapy for Patients With COPD

Schmidt

Christensen

2023

Respir Care

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“…This includes the way people collectively participate in everyday practice and their efforts to handle their activities, concerns, relations, and conditions in different action contexts (Bandura, 1999). Guided by this literature and other prominent critical psychologists (Hodgetts et al, 2010;Schraube, 2013;Schraube & Osterkamp, 2013a;Spitzer et al, 1975), Dreier (2011) develops ideas that are associated with the cross-contextuality of the conduct of life. Specifically, his ideas of personal trajectories of participation became the basis for his theory in understanding personality and the conduct of everyday life (Dreier, 2011).…”

Section: Methodological Approachmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nuha: A study of the conduct of everyday life of a British Yemeni young person

Ahmed

2023

Culture & Psychology

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There is a lack of research that focuses on the lived experiences of British Yemeni young people in the UK as they pertain to their learning and development. This paper aims to bridge the gap by exploring the case of Nuha, an 18-year-old British Yemeni young woman, as she navigates the conduct of her everyday life. The paper presents a developed conceptual model and associated methodological approach for exploring Nuha. It does so by first reviewing what might be viewed as dominant approaches to the study of ethnic young people’s experiences that advocate a social identity theory. A critique of such thinking is developed that takes issue with much of this writing that has the potential for an essentialised abstracted approach. The paper instead advocates the use of a subjectively focused, practice orientated and yet culturally sensitive approach to exploring human behaviour in the context of the conduct of everyday life. Based on an analytical matrix that is developed from such thinking, I examine Nuha’s life experiences using Dreier’s theory of a person. In doing so, I recognise the additional importance of personhood in practice that provide a reference point for exploring more deeply the learning and development of Nuha. The research is generated through a case study narrative that is analysed dialectically through theory, recognising how theory is simultaneously driven by the data. The paper concludes with arguments made about the centrality of an extended and developed sense of the conduct of everyday life to get at the nuanced evolving sense of being and doing for British Yemeni young people.

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“…Forslaget om at fundere psykologisk forskning i "jegets" eller "viets" standpunkt og perspektiv muliggør en udforskning gennem subjektive erfaringer og kon iktualitet set ud fra, hvad verden betyder for menneskelige subjekter og deres handlemuligheder og nødvendigheder. Således bestemmer denne kritisk psykologiske tradition sin tilgang som en psykologi fra subjektets standpunkt (Holzkamp, 2013c;Osterkamp, 2000;Schraube & Osterkamp 2013).…”

Section: Teoretisering Af Psykologiske Faenomener Fra Subjektets Stan...unclassified

Teori gør forskellen: Analytiske strategier i kritisk psykologi

Schraube,

Jartoft

2017

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Nærværende artikel beskriver analytiske udfordringer og strategier for kritisk psykologi ud fra en forståelse af kritisk psykologi fra subjektets standpunkt. Indledningsvis placeres udviklingen af kritiske psykologier i aktuelle videnskabsteoretiske diskussioner om produktionen af viden. Endvidere skitseres tre forskellige, udbredte tilgange og perspektiver, der går i retning af situeret kritik som en prak- sis af gensidig anerkendelse. Der argumenteres for, at dette skift har ført til en historisk ny relevans af kritik, og der introduceres to grundlæggende analytiske elementer i kritisk forskning: Hverdagens konfliktualitet, som udløsende momentum og drivkraft af kritik, og vigtigheden af teori til kritisk udforskning. På dette grundlag præsenteres en flerhed af analytiske strategier og begreber, som informerer kritisk psykologi fra subjektets standpunkt og indikerer en konstituerende bevægelse igennem partielle perspektiver mod situeret generalisering.

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What Could a Psychology from the Standpoint of the Subject Be?

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Patient-Assessed Quality of Virtual Consultations as Follow-Up on Long-Term Oxygen Therapy for Patients With COPD

Patient-Assessed Quality of Virtual Consultations as Follow-Up on Long-Term Oxygen Therapy for Patients With COPD

Nuha: A study of the conduct of everyday life of a British Yemeni young person

Teori gør forskellen: Analytiske strategier i kritisk psykologi

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