2017
DOI: 10.1007/s00404-017-4485-7
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Wenjing decoction (herbal medicine) for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract: The results supported the clinical use of Wenjing decoction for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. However, the quality of the evidence for this finding was low due to a high risk of bias in the included studies. Therefore, well-designed randomized controlled trials are still needed to further evaluate the efficacy of Wenjing decoction for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.

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Cited by 25 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Wenjing formulae are among the most commonly prescribed remedies for primary dysmenorrhea [3], of which several contain Paeonia spp [24]. Herbal medicine may be advantageous since those used for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea tend to have analgesic effect [25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Wenjing formulae are among the most commonly prescribed remedies for primary dysmenorrhea [3], of which several contain Paeonia spp [24]. Herbal medicine may be advantageous since those used for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea tend to have analgesic effect [25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A bibliometric review of modern literatures shows that GZFL is among the most frequently prescribed Chinese herbal formula for the treatment of endometriosisrelated symptomatic discomfort [1,2]. GZFL formula and several similar Wenjing decoctions have demonstrated equal or superior activities against symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea [3]. Given in combination with other drugs, it significantly reduces the volume of fibroids, compared to administration of only the allopathic drug.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Stress responses include activation of the sympathetic nervous system and release of various hormones and peptides. More prostaglandin and vasopressin are produced which causes an increase in uterine muscle contractions and cramps that cause dysmenorrhea 13,14 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been proved that PD was associated with the hypercontractility of uterine smooth muscle and spiral artery of uterine wall, so that inducing ischemia and hypoxia and triggering pain in the hypogastrium [6,7] . Recently years, many studies have de ned the over synthesis of prostaglandin in the endometrium as the dominant reason for PD, especially the PGF2α and PGF2 that play a fundamental role in increasing uterine muscle tone and high-intensity contraction, triggering the acid metabolites adding up in the myometrium thus causing pain [8][9][10][11] . Otherwise, some studies suggests that ET and NO are also important factors causing primary dysmenorrhea, those mainly regulates uterine vascular tone and blood ow [12] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%