2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130983
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Well-to-wheel nitrogen oxide emissions from internal combustion engine vehicles and alternative fuel vehicles reflect real driving emissions and various fuel production pathways in South Korea

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Cited by 14 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Research has shown that air pollution, including nitrogen oxide ( N O x ) and particulate matter, significantly contributes to mortality rates among urban populations 7 , 8 . These emissions primarily originate from transportation sources 9 , making the transportation sector crucial in mitigating air pollution 10 . Additionally, meteorological factors such as temperature, precipitation, wind speed, relative humidity, and atmospheric pressure significantly influence the dispersion and accumulation of particulate matter less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter(PM 2.5 ) 6 .…”
Section: Background and Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research has shown that air pollution, including nitrogen oxide ( N O x ) and particulate matter, significantly contributes to mortality rates among urban populations 7 , 8 . These emissions primarily originate from transportation sources 9 , making the transportation sector crucial in mitigating air pollution 10 . Additionally, meteorological factors such as temperature, precipitation, wind speed, relative humidity, and atmospheric pressure significantly influence the dispersion and accumulation of particulate matter less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter(PM 2.5 ) 6 .…”
Section: Background and Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The literature contains only fragmented information about the effects of coal mining on the atmosphere over this coal-rich area such as the indication about elevated tropospheric NO 2 over southwestern Siberia in 2005‒2018, visible from a NO 2 concentration map of Asia in Jamali et al 16 The authors have never addressed this local increase, but such hint about a potential NO 2 atmospheric enhancement over a major coal basin is intriguing because NO 2 is not a common indicator of a direct coal mining outgassing. Rather, it is attributed to indirect emissions of coal mining, stemming from fuel combustion, mainly by motor vehicles 17 but also by the heavy machinery and transportation vehicles involved in the mining, processing, and transportation of coal 18 . In this context, a regional study reported that in Kuzbass, huge amounts of coal are mined (by excavators) and transported (by haul trucks) using heavy machinery that relies on the inefficient combustion of diesel fuel 19 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%