Welcoming Refugees and Migrants: Catholic Narratives and the Challenge of Inclusion

Abstract

Faith communities play important roles in welcoming migrants into their new home societies. This article examines the history of the Roman Catholic community’s role in integrating immigrants into U.S. society, showing how the Church has created a large network of parishes, schools, healthcare facilities, and social service agencies that have helped immigrants to integrate into U.S. social life. It presents the normative stance of Catholicism concerning refugees and migrants, which stresses that respect for the dignity of persons requires enabling them to participate in a community they can call home, thus facilitating the integration of refugees and migrants. Survey data highlight some contemporary challenges to the continuing Catholic role in immigrant integration, suggesting new ways to strengthen Catholic contributions to the integration of immigrants by recalling both the Catholic community’s memory of its immigrant past and the values of its normative tradition. The article sketches several areas where further research could help to strengthen the Catholic contribution.

Welcoming Strangers: Protestant Churches’ Involvement in Refugee Resettlement in the United States

“…Local resettlement agencies provide refugees with a wide range of services that promote self‐sufficiency, including housing, health care, education for children, and employment training for adults (Baxter 2018; Delacrétaz, Kominers, and Teytelboym 2016). Churches and faith‐based organizations have helped the lion's share of refugees admitted to the United States, with six of the nine agencies being faith‐based (Chiba 2014; Hollenbach 2020). For example, Church World Service (2023), an interdenominational body organized by seventeen mainline Protestant denominations after WWII, reports helping more than 865,000 refugees.…”