We introduce some new functions spaces to investigate some problems at or beyond endpoint. First, we prove that Bochner-Riesz means B λ R are bounded from some subspaces of), and 0 < R < ∞, and so are the maximal Bochner-Riesz means B λ *. From these we obtain the L p |x| α -norm convergent property of B λ R for these λ, p, and α. Second, let n ≥ 3, we prove that the maximal spherical means are bounded from some subspaces of L p |x| α to L p |x| α for 0 < p ≤ n n−1 and −n(1− p 2 ) < α < n(p−1)−n. We also obtain a L p |x| α -norm convergent property of the spherical means for such p and α. Finally, we prove that some new types of |x| α -weighted estimates hold at or beyond endpoint for many operators, such as Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator, some maximal and truncated singular integral operators, the maximal Carleson operator, etc. The new estimates can be regarded as some substitutes for the (H p , H p ) and (H p , L p ) estimates for the operators which fail to be of types (H p , H p ) and (H p , L p ).