Weight loss after bariatric surgery and periodontal changes: a 12-month prospective study

Sales-Peres, Sílvia Helena de Carvalho; Sales-Peres, Matheus de Carvalho; Ceneviva, Reginaldo; Bernabé, Eduardo

doi:10.1016/j.soard.2016.08.007

Cited by 26 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…No periodontitis was observed after postoperative weight loss in our obese patients either. Similar results were obtained by Sales-Peres et al in 2017: during their 1-year follow-up of bariatric surgery, probing depth and the extent of attachment loss did not change significantly from the preoperative baseline (although increased gum bleeding was observed during the first 6 months) [11].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Follow-up Study of Microflora Changes in Crevicular Gingival Fluid in Obese Subjects After Bariatric Surgery

et al. 2020

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The objective of our study was to investigate the effect of weight loss on the crevicular microflora following bariatric surgery. Crevicular fluid samples were taken from 57 subjects: 22 were in the normal control group; 18 in the obese control group; and 17 patients had had bariatric surgery, who underwent a repeat sampling 6 to 12 months after the operation. Crevicular fluid samples were analyzed by MALDI-TOF MS analysis. After surgery and weight loss, the mean germ count increased, albeit not significantly. Also, Candida albicans and non-albicans Candida species: C. dubliniensis, C. kefyr, and C. lusitaniae appeared after surgery (p < 0.05) in subjects where Neisseria was either absent throughout or eliminated after surgery. However, periodontitis did not develop during this time in our subjects.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Follow-up Study of Microflora Changes in Crevicular Gingival Fluid in Obese Subjects After Bariatric Surgery

et al. 2020

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“…There is growing interest in the relationship between BMI and oral status, since both are important public health concerns 21 . Bariatric surgery has been related to improvements in systemic conditions and worsening of oral conditions, specifically increased gingivitis 24 and periodontitis 23 , tooth wear 15 and caries lesions 17 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dental Wear and Tooth Loss in Morbid Obese Patients After Bariatric Surgery

Aznar

Lauris

et al. 2019

ABCD, arq. bras. cir. dig.

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Background:Obesity and its surgical treatment have been related with oral diseases. Aim: To evaluate and compare dental wear and dental loss in eutrophic and morbidly obese patients submitted to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Method:Observational and analytical study with gender and age matching. The sample consisted of 240 patients, divided into four groups: eutrophic (GC=60), morbidly obese (GO=60), operated with up to 24 months (G24=60) and operated on for more than 36 months (G36=60). The following variables were analyzed: race, schooling, economic class, hypertension, diabetes, triglycerides, cholesterol, BMI, weight loss, waist-hip ratio, smoking, alcoholism, tooth loss and tooth wear. Results:GO presented lower economic class (p=0.012), hypertension (p<0.001), diabetes (p<0.001), cholesterol (p=0.001), BMI (p<0.001), waist-hip ratio (p<0.001) and percentage of weight loss percent (p<0.001) than groups G24 and G36. Dental wear was higher among the II and V sextants. Conclusion:Individuals submitted to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, regardless of the surgery period, presented more dental wear on the incisal/occlusal surfaces, and the anterior teeth were the most affected. Dental wear was associated with age and number of missing teeth.

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“…Diversas comorbidades são associadas a obesidade, como a hipertensão arterial, diabetes Mellitus tipo II, arteriosclerose, artrite, síndrome da apneia do sono, disfunções endócrinas, câncer, problemas psicossociais, econômicos e problemas bucais. Dentre as principais manifestações bucais pode-se citar periodontite, xerostomia, cárie dentária e lesões erosivas (SAPORITI et al, 2014;KNAS et al, 2016;SALES-PERES et al, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Alagoas; E-mail: laisnobree@hotmail.com; (3) Professor de Odontologia e do Mestrado Profissional Pesquisa em Saúde do Centro Universitário CESMAC; (4) Pós-doutorando da Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo; E-mail: rodrigoneves.rn@hotmail.com; (5) Professor de Odontologia e do Mestrado Profissional Pesquisa em Saúde do Centro Universitário CESMAC; E-mail: diego_duke@hotmail.com; (6) Doutoranda, Faculdade de Odontologia São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, São Paulo; E-mail: sylalbuquerque@hotmail.com; (7) Professor de Odontologia e do Mestrado Profissional Pesquisa em Saúde do Centro Universitário CESMAC; Professor da disciplina de Cariologia da Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal de Alagoas; E-mail: nbs.odonto@hotmail.com Todo o conteúdo expresso neste artigo é de inteira responsabilidade dos seus autores.…”

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“…uma das doenças que apresenta maior incidência em todo o mundo e trás consigo uma série de comorbidades que afetam negativamente a saúde geral. Além disso, existe uma relação entre a obesidade e problemas na cavidade oral (CUMMINGS e PRATT, 2015;SALES.Dentre os problemas bucais encontrados em pacientes com obesidade mórbida podemos destacar a doença periodontal e a xerostomia, proveniente dos medicamentos utilizados para combater doenças que surgem como consequência da obesidade (hipertensão e diabetes)(SAPORITI et al, 2014;JAISWAL et al, 2015;KNAS et al, 2016;SALES-PERES et al, 2017). Outra consequência é a cárie dentária, que surge devido ao consumo excessivo e frequente de alimentos ricos em açúcar e de gorduras saturadas associados à uma higiene oral precária e as lesões erosivas, decorrentes do refluxo gastroesofágico e dos transtornos alimentares (bulimia e anorexia nervosa)(GONÇALVES et al, 2010;PATARO et al, 2016).Existem diversos tipos de tratamentos para a obesidade.…”

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Cirurgia bariátrica e suas repercussões na saúde bucal: uma revisão de literatura

Santos¹,

Nobre²,

Silva³

et al. 2019

Div Journ

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RESUMO: O objetivo desta revisão foi discutir a relação de alterações na cavidade bucal como resultado da cirurgia bariátrica. As bases de dados eletrônicas, Pubmed, Medline,, Scielo, Lilacs e Periódicos CAPES foram utilizadas para busca eletrônica de artigos indexados, sem restrição de data de publicação ou idioma, que relacionasse a cirurgia bariátrica, obesidade e cavidade oral. A literatura cinzenta foi pesquisada no banco de dados OpenGrey. As referências dos artigos selecionados desta revisão também foram pesquisadas. Os descritores foram utilizados baseados no MESH: Bariatric surgery AND oral health , tooth wear, dental caries, salivar flow Incluiu-se estudos com humanos, coorte, caso-controle, longitudinais, relato de caso, ensaios clínicos. Foram excluídas as duplicatas. Após a leitura dos títulos e resumos, 43 artigos selecionados para leitura integral do texto. Dos estudos lidos, 29 relacionaram a cirurgia bariátrica com alterações na cavidade oral, sendo a cárie dentária, erosão dental, doença periodontal e hipossalivação as mais prevalentes. Dois estudos apresentaram em seus resultados a melhora da condição de saúde bucal como resultado da cirurgia bariátrica. Diante do que foi discutido é necessário que o cirurgião-dentista participe da equipe multidisciplinar que acompanha os pacientes obesos que se submeterão à cirurgia bariátrica, contribuindo para a diminuição de efeitos bucais e aumento da qualidade de vida. ABSTRACT:The purpose of this review was to discuss the relationship of changes in the oral cavity as a result of bariatric surgery. The scientific databases, Pubmed, Medline, Scielo, Lilacs and CAPES database were used for electronic search for indexed articles, without restriction to date of publication or published language restriction, that had correlated bariatric surgery, obesity and oral cavity. The gray literature was searched in the OpenGrey database. References of selected articles to this review were also searched. The descriptors were used according to the MESH: Bariatric surgery AND oral health, tooth wear, dental caries, salivary flow. It was included studies with human, cohort, case-control, longitudinal, case report, and clinical trials. Duplicates were excluded. After reading the titles and abstracts, 43 articles were selected for the full text reading. Of the read studies, 29 related bariatric surgery with alterations in the oral cavity, being the most prevalent dental caries, dental erosion, periodontal disease and hyposalivation. Two studies showed improved oral health status as a result of bariatric surgery. Faced with what has been discussed, it is necessary that the dental surgeon participates in the multidisciplinary team that accompanies obese patients who will undergo bariatric surgery, contributing to a decrease in oral effects and an increase in quality of life.

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Weight loss after bariatric surgery and periodontal changes: a 12-month prospective study

Abstract: Background: Several longitudinal studies have explored the association of obesity and

Cited by 26 publications

References 34 publications

Follow-up Study of Microflora Changes in Crevicular Gingival Fluid in Obese Subjects After Bariatric Surgery

Follow-up Study of Microflora Changes in Crevicular Gingival Fluid in Obese Subjects After Bariatric Surgery

Dental Wear and Tooth Loss in Morbid Obese Patients After Bariatric Surgery

Cirurgia bariátrica e suas repercussões na saúde bucal: uma revisão de literatura

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