Web-Based Intervention Preferences and Physical Activity Motivation of People with Depressive Symptoms

Abstract

Physical activity is an effective method for managing depressive symptoms, and web-based interventions may be an effective tool for promoting physical activity within this population. People with depressive symptoms may experience condition-specific facilitators and barriers to be considered when developing physical activity interventions. This study provides insight into web-based physical activity intervention preferences and physical activity motivation of people with depressive symptoms. This study was part of a larger trial of a web-based physical activity intervention for people with depressive symptoms. Thematic analysis of participants ' (N = 20) written responses to open-ended survey questions was conducted. Preferences for web-based intervention features included social forums, self-monitoring, suggestions for types of physical activity in different circumstances and information targeted to people with depressive symptoms. When discussing physical activity motivation instrumental beliefs (i.e., beliefs of the benefits and cost of physical activity) and controllability (i.e., whether the behaviour is under their control) were discussed. Additionally, people reported condition-specific barriers of physical activity such as depressive symptoms of apathy, worthlessness, and pain. Further research is needed to test the effectiveness of web-based physical activity interventions targeting people with depressive symptoms, which incorporates these findings.

The views and habits of the individuals with mental illness about physical activity and nutrition

“…The current study demonstrated that the psychiatric symptoms such as hallucinations and paranoid delusions seen in the majority of the patients prevented them to attend physical activities. Similar findings were reported in other studies in the literature . A qualitative study by Johnstone et al .…”

“…In addition, they reported that the company of the individuals with similar mental health issues facilitated their attendance to the physical activities . The study by Alley et al . reported that the individuals with mental illness’ will for healthy lifestyles and for the control of body weight was motivating for the performance of physical activities .…”

“…The study by Alley et al . reported that the individuals with mental illness’ will for healthy lifestyles and for the control of body weight was motivating for the performance of physical activities . Pickett et al.…”

Leisure-time physical activities and their association with active behavior in other domains and sociodemographic aspects: a population-based study with adults residing in the Brazilian state capitals and the Federal District

“…Its understanding will grant advancement in the elaboration and execution of public policies. As a result, specific strategies, along with adequate and well-accepted mechanisms by the population, will allow the recognition of the characteristics and main interests of individuals 19 for the promotion of PA in leisure 18 .…”