2006
DOI: 10.3386/w12550
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Wealth Inequality: Data and Models

Abstract: In the United States wealth is highly concentrated and very unequally distributed: the richest 1% hold one third of the total wealth in the economy. Understanding the determinants of wealth inequality is a challenge for many economic models. We summarize some key facts about the wealth distribution and what economic models have been able to explain so far.

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Cited by 54 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…For some recent country studies on wealth inequality, see the following: Canada (Brzozowski et al ., ), China (Li and Zhao, ; He and Huang, ; Ward, ), Egypt (Alvaredo and Piketty, ), France (Piketty , , ; Piketty et al ., ; Frémeaux and Piketty, ), Germany (Fuchs‐Schündeln et al ., ), India (Banerjee and Piketty , ; Subramanian and Jayaraj, ), Ireland (Turner, ), Italy (Brandolini et al ., ; Mazzaferro and Toso, ), Japan (Bauer and Mason, ), Spain (Alvaredo and Saez, , ), Sweden (Bager‐Sjogren and Klevmarken, ), Switzerland (Saez et al ., ), the UK (Oldfield and Sierminska, ; Hills et al ., ), the US (Juster and Kuester, ; Wolff, , ; Díaz‐Giménez et al ., ; Piketty and Saez, ; Piketty and Saez, ; Cagetti and De Nardi, ; Kopczuk, ).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For some recent country studies on wealth inequality, see the following: Canada (Brzozowski et al ., ), China (Li and Zhao, ; He and Huang, ; Ward, ), Egypt (Alvaredo and Piketty, ), France (Piketty , , ; Piketty et al ., ; Frémeaux and Piketty, ), Germany (Fuchs‐Schündeln et al ., ), India (Banerjee and Piketty , ; Subramanian and Jayaraj, ), Ireland (Turner, ), Italy (Brandolini et al ., ; Mazzaferro and Toso, ), Japan (Bauer and Mason, ), Spain (Alvaredo and Saez, , ), Sweden (Bager‐Sjogren and Klevmarken, ), Switzerland (Saez et al ., ), the UK (Oldfield and Sierminska, ; Hills et al ., ), the US (Juster and Kuester, ; Wolff, , ; Díaz‐Giménez et al ., ; Piketty and Saez, ; Piketty and Saez, ; Cagetti and De Nardi, ; Kopczuk, ).…”
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confidence: 99%
“…Part of the original motivation for the LCM was to explain international differences in saving and wealth (Deaton, 2005). Results for international differences in saving have been mixed, but the life‐cycle framework has proven useful in studying saving at the micro level (Browning and Crossley, 2001) and wealth distribution in macroeconomics (Cagetti and De Nardi, 2008). The LCM is fruitful in the present application in part because one of its central predictions, that wealth should increase with longevity (assuming this translates into longer retirements), holds here statistically.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…More recently, Cagetti and De Nardi (2006a) study the interaction between entrepreneurial risk and bequest motives to understand the high concentration of wealth. Cagetti and De Nardi (2006b) provide an excellent review of the literature.…”
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confidence: 99%