“…These new properties acquired in diluted magnetic semiconductor nanostructures are attributed to exchange interactions between semiconductor sp bands and d levels introduced by TM ions. − Mn-doped semiconductor nanocrystals allow for the study of spin dynamics together with the effects of quantum confinement properties. The change of the optical and magnetic properties by varying the Mn concentration and size was reported for various types of nanocrystals, such as Bi 2– x Mn x S 3 , , Bi 2– x Mn x Te 3 , Cd 1– x Mn x S, Cd 1– x Mn x Se, Pb 1– x Mn x S, Pb 1– x Mn x Se, , and Zn 1– x Mn x O . DMS nanostructured materials can be utilized in a range of technological applications, such as in light-emitting diodes, , solar cell photovoltaics, photonic and magnetic devices, and fluorescent biomarkers. , …”