Introduction.For the problem of three-dimensional waves over sloping beaches Roseau [11] and Peters [10] have found explicit solutions for all slope angles. These solutions are in the form of integrals in the complex plane resembling those obtained in the inversion of the Laplace transform. It is not, however, clear that all solutions satisfying appropriate conditions can be represented in this way, and indeed in general the uniqueness question is still open. The purpose of the present paper is to study the uniqueness question in a particular case.The problem of surface waves over sloping beaches when treated by the linearized theory leads to the question of determining a velocity potential $(x, y, z, t) which is a solution of Laplace's equation in the space variables x, y, and z and satisfies two different boundary conditions on different parts of the boundary. Suppose the z-axis is taken along the shore, the y-axis is directed vertically upward with the free surface at y -0, and the a;-axis is directed outward from the shore. Then on the free surface y = 0, x > 0