2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2017.07.020
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Water state and ionic conductivity of grafted ion exchange membranes based on polyethylene and sulfonated polystyrene

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Cited by 14 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…However, due to the small size and high curvature radius, its freezing temperature decreases significantly. Freezing of this water was found in grafted membranes with a very high water uptake and a large pore size [ 68 ]. Moreover, its enthalpy value shows that not all water freezes at 0 °C, and about 20 remaining molecules per functional group gradually freeze during further cooling [ 69 ].…”
Section: The Ion Exchange Membrane Structure and Ion Transfermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, due to the small size and high curvature radius, its freezing temperature decreases significantly. Freezing of this water was found in grafted membranes with a very high water uptake and a large pore size [ 68 ]. Moreover, its enthalpy value shows that not all water freezes at 0 °C, and about 20 remaining molecules per functional group gradually freeze during further cooling [ 69 ].…”
Section: The Ion Exchange Membrane Structure and Ion Transfermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The microheterogeneous model developed by Gnusin, Nikonenko, Zabolotskii et al [ 59 , 144 ] seems to be the most suitable for real membrane systems. It is widely used in the literature [ 145 , 146 , 147 , 148 , 149 , 150 , 151 , 152 , 153 , 154 ] to interpret the experimental concentration dependences of membrane conductivity and diffusion permeability, and to determine the relationship of the “structure–transport properties” of IEMs. The model is based on a simplified representation of the IEM structure, according to which the membrane can be considered as a multiphase (in the simplest case, two-phase) system.…”
Section: Main Results Obtained During the Period 2012–2022mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The microheterogeneous model developed by Gnusin, Nikonenko, Zabolotskii et al [68,74,93] seems to be the most suitable for real membrane systems. It is widely used in the literature [14,48,70,75,[94][95][96][97][98][99] to interpret the experimental concentration dependences of membrane conductivity, diffusion permeability, and to determine the relationship "structure-transport properties" of IEMs. The model is based on a simplified representation of the IEM structure, according to which the membrane can be considered as a multiphase (in the simplest case, two-phase) system.…”
Section: Modellingmentioning
confidence: 99%