Water management in Ukraine: peculiarities and prospects of development

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to define features and components of implementation of functions of classical and modern management in the sphere of water economy as a determining factor of revival of the branch at a new level. Research methods. The methodological base of research is made up of general theoretical and special methods, which give an opportunity to solve scientific problems. In the process of research, the following methods have been used: dialectical methods of learning about processes and phenomena; monographic (analysis of foreign experience in financing water sector); abstract-logic (theoretical generalizations and conclusions); system generalization, analysis and synthesis (analysis of the current state and problems of the sector and its components, analysis and generalization of activities within each function of water management, identification of sources of financing water projects, etc.), grouping method (determination of the content of works within the framework of the water sector). Research results. The main activities and content of works implemented within the framework of general functions of water management - planning, coordination and organization, motivation, control and regulation, leadership - were defined. Features of realization in modern conditions of Ukraine of separate special functions of water management - financial, investment, project are considered and analyzed. Scientific novelty. The theoretical basis for the implementation of management functions through their adaptation and specification of the content in accordance with the specific features of the water sector has been further developed. Practical significance. Complex and systematic implementation of water management functions at the level of state water management bodies and water management organizations will allow to revive the industry at a new level and ensure its stable and profitable functioning under modern economic conditions. Tabl.: 1. Refs.: 19.

Сучасний Стан Зрошуваних Сільсько- Господарських Земель В Україні

“…О.Н. Соколовського", ІВПіМ, ІЗЗ НААН [1,6,8,9,10], співробітниками відділу геоінформаційних технологій, агроекологічних і економічних досліджень в офісному редакторі електронних таблиць MS Excel 2016 сформовано базу даних сучасного стану зрошуваних земель, головне меню наведено на рис. 4.…”

“…Необхідне врегулювання питання розширення площ зрошуваних земель як в умовах дефіциту водних ресурсів, так і залучення інвестицій для їх збільшення. Зокрема, за попередніми оцінками, для збільшення площ зрошення ця галузь потребує величезних інвестицій у розмірі 3 млрд доларів США [1,6,10].…”

Journal of Water and Land Development

“…In Ukraine, the majority of current research is based on the study of hydrological characteristics of rivers [UHMI 2013] and water management due to climate change [KOZHUSHKO et al 2018;VISHNEVSKY et al 2011]. Hydrochemical indexes and quality of water resources are studied, they indicate a change in the general level of mineralisation (dry residue of minerals in water, defined as total dissolved solids -TDS) of rivers in Dnipropetrovsk region in the range from 1.5 to 3 g•dm -3 in the period from 2000 to 2020 [KHILCHEVSKYI et al 2020b;OSADCHYI 2017].…”

Efficiency assessment of water resources management and use by simplified indicators

“…Simplifi ed assessment indicators can provide an operational evaluation of the state of local water resources management and use at the initial stages of research. In the future, this will allow one to deal more deeply with the problem at the point level and implement integrated approaches to the management of water and land resources [16].…”