“…The rising population growth on the island has intensified the demand for land, primarily for agriculture and housing, resulting in detrimental impacts on Sri Lanka's forest cover (Akurugoda, Karunaratne 2022). The specific impacts are unsustainable harvesting practices, deforestation, and forest degradation (Kottawa-Arachchi, Wijeratne 2017), the conversion of forest land into farms, further reducing forest cover (Dissanayake et al 2017) and overgrazing in forest areas, damaging vegetation and hindering regeneration (Aluthwatta et al 2015).…”