Waste materials as the potential phase change material substitute in thermal energy storage system: a review

Ghani, Siti Amirah Abdul; Madusari, Sylvia; Abidin, Sumaiya Zainal

doi:10.1080/00986445.2020.1715960

Cited by 41 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 103 publications

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“…117 The use of recycled polymers may contribute to overall waste reduction, making them particularly interesting. 132,133 Polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polyethylene (PE) were among the first to be studied in this regard. 134 For the temperature range 100−220 °C, high density polyethylene (HDPE), polyoxymethylene-homopolymer (POM-H), and polyoxymethylene-copolymer (POM-C) are particularly interesting as they exhibit the highest ΔH f values (HDPE…”

Section: Paraffins and Longmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phase Change Materials for Renewable Energy Storage at Intermediate Temperatures

et al. 2022

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Thermal energy storage technologies utilizing phase change materials (PCMs) that melt in the intermediate temperature range, between 100 and 220 °C, have the potential to mitigate the intermittency issues of wind and solar energy. This technology can take thermal or electrical energy from renewable sources and store it in the form of heat. This is of particular utility when the end use of the energy is also as heat. For this purpose, the material should have a phase change between 100 and 220 °C with a high latent heat of fusion. Although a range of PCMs are known for this temperature range, many of these materials are not practically viable for stability and safety reasons, a perspective not often clear in the primary literature. This review examines the recent development of thermal energy storage materials for application with renewables, the different material classes, their physicochemical properties, and the chemical structural origins of their advantageous thermal properties. Perspectives on further research directions needed to reach the goal of large scale, highly efficient, inexpensive, and reliable intermediate temperature thermal energy storage technologies are also presented. CONTENTS References R

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Section: Paraffins and Longmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phase Change Materials for Renewable Energy Storage at Intermediate Temperatures

et al. 2022

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“…The utilization of Pickering emulsions in energy storage devices has not received much attention. Phase-change materials (PCMs) [149,150], which store latent thermal energy during melting and release it after freezing, are regrettably characterized by chemical instability, which results in lower thermal conductivity. Pickering emulsions stabilized by nanoparticles, biomass carbonisate, or graphene materials generated from biomass sources [151], rather than organic surfactants, are being studied to enhance the stability of PCMs.…”

Section: The Use Of Carbonisate In Pickering Emulsions and Energy Sto...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Actual Trends in the Usability of Biochar as a High-Value Product of Biomass Obtained through Pyrolysis

Sajdak

Muzyka

Gałko³

et al. 2022

Energies

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This review comprehensively examines biochar, an essential material in an era of climate change for reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions into the atmosphere. It is inconspicuous, black, lightweight, and very porous, and is produced through the thermal conversion of biomass. Our literature review highlights biochar’s expansive application possibilities. Firstly, its potential to improve soil quality and sequester CO2 has been examined, as well as its utilization in iron and steel manufacturing to minimize the quantity of coke and ultimately reduce CO2 emissions. In industrial manufacturing, the complete elimination of coke can promote environmental neutrality, which is achieved using biochar from biomass for its extrusion. Furthermore, biochar is becoming increasingly significant in modern energy storage technologies and as an important additive in Pickering emulsions, which are also employed in energy storage systems. Additionally, the use of carbon black is a broad topic, and this review illustrates where it can be successfully utilized, especially in environmentally sensitive areas.

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“…Paraffins can be used separately or used in combination with each other at desired temperature ranges. Non-paraffin materials are manufactured from a variety of organic matters, containing esters, fatty acids, glycols and alcohols [16][17] applications with tunable dimension and steady form [18][19]. Non-paraffin organic PCMs also contain bio-based PCMs.…”

Section: Organic Pcmsmentioning

confidence: 99%

PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS: TYPES, PROPERTIES and APPLICATIONS in BUILDINGS

BAYRAKTAR

Köse

2022

Kırklareli Üniversitesi Mühendislik Ve Fen Bilimleri Dergisi

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The need to reduce the use of fossil energy, which is running out and harmful to the environment, in response to the increasing energy demand with rapid urbanization, population growth and developing technologies reveals the necessity of research and application of technologies using renewable energy. Phase-change materials (PCM) are one of the most suitable methods for the efficient use of thermal energy originating from clean and sustainable energy sources. PCMs play important roles in a more energy-efficient world. The development of PCMs is one of the most challenging areas of study for more efficient thermal energy storage (TES) systems. This paper first explains the concept of PCMs and then describes the properties of these materials. After mentioned studies for improving the properties of PCMs, then PCM types and advantages-disadvantages are explained. Also, usage areas of PCMs in various sectors are also explained.

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Waste materials as the potential phase change material substitute in thermal energy storage system: a review

Cited by 41 publications

References 103 publications

Phase Change Materials for Renewable Energy Storage at Intermediate Temperatures

Phase Change Materials for Renewable Energy Storage at Intermediate Temperatures

Actual Trends in the Usability of Biochar as a High-Value Product of Biomass Obtained through Pyrolysis

PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS: TYPES, PROPERTIES and APPLICATIONS in BUILDINGS

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