“…Following intervention in Libya in 2011, however, there has been a noticeable shift in appetite away from intervention, with renewed emphasis on means other than force to strengthen compliance with international law (Bellamy and Williams, 2012; UN Security Council, 2013). Ultimately, humanitarian intervention raises concerns about the damaging consequences of resorting to force, even for benevolent purposes, as much as the consequences of failing to intervene (Cole, 2011; Johnson, 1999; Olsthoorn, 2011).…”