“…Similarly, studies of patients waiting for varicose vein surgery found evidence of significant deterioration in both pre‐treatment (Kelly et al , ) and post‐treatment outcomes (Sarin, et al , ). Although these conclusions are supported by findings in other clinical areas, for example, chronic pain (Lynch, et al , ), other studies of joint replacement (Escobar, et al , ; Brealey et al , ), varicose veins, inguinal hernia and gallstones (Oudhoff, et al , ) find no association between waiting times and outcomes, although anxiety may increase with length of waiting time (Oudhoff, et al , ).…”