Vulnerabilidad socioambiental, agroquímicos e impactos en la salud en el corredor costero y periurbano sur de Mar del Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina)

Molpeceres, María Celeste; Loyza, María Belen; Zulaica, María Laura; Calderón, Gabriela; Mujica, Camila Magalí

doi:10.20937/rica.54289

Rev. Int. Contam. Ambie.

2023

DOI: 10.20937/rica.54289

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Vulnerabilidad socioambiental, agroquímicos e impactos en la salud en el corredor costero y periurbano sur de Mar del Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina)

María Celeste Molpeceres

María Belen Loyza²,

María Laura Zulaica³

et al.

Abstract: En consonancia con las tendencias globales, la agricultura argentina se ha destacado en las últimas décadas por sus acelerados procesos de intensificación. Dicha situación se vincula especialmente con el llamado paquete tecnológico derivado de la Revolución Verde, ligado a propuestas tecnológicas, químicas y mecánicas, altamente dependientes de insumos como el petróleo. Como contrapartida, este enfoque implica un alto costo ambiental y social. Esta condición se verifica especialmente en la región pampeana arge… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications

References 9 publications

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Environmental Costing Model, Applied to a Lasallian University Case Study

Arcila¹,

Polo²,

Porras³

et al. 2023

RGSA

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Objective: to develop an environmental costing model by applying a case study to the Lasallian University of the municipality of Caldas (Colombia), which will serve as a support and motivation for private and public organizations, in order to measure the cost and benefits. Method: As the world evolves, the importance of taking into account the environment has been recognized, and the desire to pay attention and reduce environmental damage, pollution, has increased dramatically, therefore, it will be analyzed by means of a case study the environmental costing and its impact on the Lasallian University. Results and Conclusions: The result obtained is beneficial for the environment and the company, according to this model, investing in the environment yields a great percentage of financial savings and a great protection to the planet earth, guaranteeing the social responsibility that one has in front of the subject. Repercussions of the research: Some large organizations, other medium and small companies, do not take into account the associated environmental impacts, lack of will. Mostly they prefer to pay penalties and environmental taxes, rather than make a small investment to protect the planet, the implementation of environmental costs can positively affect financial issues. Originality/value: This paper provides an overview of the challenges and enablers of environmental costs in organizations.

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Environmental Costing Model, Applied to a Lasallian University Case Study

Arcila¹,

Polo²,

Porras³

et al. 2023

RGSA

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Analysis of Socio-Environmental Vulnerability in Areas with Overpopulation and Natural Risks Induced by Their Urban-Territorial Conditions

García,

Mungaray-Moctezuma,

Montoya-Alcaraz

et al. 2024

Applied Sciences

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In this research, an analysis of the socio-environmental vulnerability in the urban area of the border municipality of Tijuana, Baja California (BC), in Mexico is carried out with data from the year 2020. Currently, this municipality is the most populated in the country, housing a population of just over 1.9 million inhabitants, characterized by being a city in constant urban growth due to its geographical location and various social, cross-border and productive dynamics directed by industrial development. However, Tijuana presents territorial problems related to lack of urban planning, overpopulation, urban marginalization, topographic conditions, urban waste management, air quality and lack of infrastructure and basic services. The proposed methodology develops a socio-environmental vulnerability index (SEVI), based on the evaluation of critical or extreme demographic and urban aspects, including social, economic, environmental and physical variables of the territory with the support of the Geographic Information System (GIS). This index is composed of a total of 19 indicators related to education, health, employment, housing conditions, infrastructure, population settlement, industrial concentration and some factors regarding environmental quality, especially focused on the disposal of urban solid waste (USW) in clandestine sites, garbage collection service coverage and flood risk. This analysis allowed us to determine the groups most vulnerable to socio-environmental risks in 692 Basic Geostatistical Areas (AGEB, the acronym in Spanish) of nine city delegations. The results of the research highlight that 14.78% of the population is between a situation of high and very high socio-environmental vulnerability, representing just over 284,000 inhabitants. It is concluded that the use of GIS in spatial planning allows us to identify risk areas and thereby promote more sustainable measures to ensure the well-being of the population.

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Design of a quality management system for a pharmaceutical company

Cano-Carrasco

González-Mendivil

López-Figueroa

et al. 2022

JIO

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This project was carried out in a company that sells and distributes medicines, it is striving to improve the quality of the service, which is why it is aiming to design the quality management system based on the processes approach and compliance with ISO 9001:2015 regulatory requirements. To fulfill the objective, the following activities were carried out: processes mapping, context analysis, risk identification, stakeholder mapping, establishment of quality policy and objectives, and development of a control plan. The results indicate the following key processes: purchases, inventories and sales, strategic prospecting, supply and support; management of human resources, technology and finance. Most influential stakeholders; in the client category, the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, private hospitals and laboratories; in the provider category, PISA laboratory and independent drug distributors, in addition, the scope of the management system, policy and quality objectives were established, as well as a control plan for the system's risk management. Critical risks include not having developed mechanisms for electronic commerce and the lack of a Quality Management System. The countermeasures consider creating and designing an e-commerce store and implementing the Quality management system.

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Vulnerabilidad socioambiental, agroquímicos e impactos en la salud en el corredor costero y periurbano sur de Mar del Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina)

Cited by 6 publications

References 9 publications

Environmental Costing Model, Applied to a Lasallian University Case Study

Environmental Costing Model, Applied to a Lasallian University Case Study

Analysis of Socio-Environmental Vulnerability in Areas with Overpopulation and Natural Risks Induced by Their Urban-Territorial Conditions

Design of a quality management system for a pharmaceutical company

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