Abstract:Nowadays aesthetics, comfort and functionality are the most important characteristics of sports garments. To achieve comfort, sports garments are manufactured as combined fractions made of different fabrics providing different characteristics and designs. Preparing patterns which provide the best fit for the tightfit garments is much harder than the loose fit ones. To find the best fit, many prototypes have to be made, but the manufacturers do not have the necessary time. Thus, 3D Flattening systems provide a … Show more
“…Cloth pattern making is an important work in the fashion industry, and many researchers and engineers has implemented and developed CAD systems (Petrak et al ., 2018; Berthouzoz et al ., 2013; Tama et al ., 2016; Liu et al ., 2018; Bartle et al ., 2016; Stein et al ., 2018). Abu (2012) developed a system of resizable outerwear templates for virtual design and pattern flattening, to implement a computer-aided 3D to 2D pattern development technique for outerwear.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To satisfy the requirements of personalized customization and self-service virtual fitting applications, automatic and fast generating of characterized clothing patterns according to different body models is significant. Furthermore, because the materials of clothes are soft and extensible in different degree, thus many factors including loose quantity, sewing allowance, structural deformations and customer preference need to be considered in clothing engineering (Petrak et al ., 2018; Berthouzoz et al ., 2013; Tama et al ., 2016; Liu et al ., 2018; Bartle et al ., 2016).…”
PurposeAccurate and automatic clothing pattern making is very important in personalized clothing customization and virtual fitting room applications. Clothing pattern generating as well as virtual clothing simulation is an attractive research issue both in clothing industry and computer graphics.Design/methodology/approachPhysics-based method is an effective way to model dynamic process and generate realistic clothing animation. Due to conceptual simplicity and computational speed, mass-spring model is frequently used to simulate deformable and soft objects follow the natural physical rules. We present a physics-based clothing pattern generating framework by using scanned human body model. After giving a scanned human body model, first, we extract feature points, planes and curves on the 3D model by geometric analysis, and then, we construct a remeshed surface which has been formatted to connected quad meshes. Second, for each clothing piece in 3D, we construct a mass-spring model with same topological structures, and conduct a typical time integration algorithm to the mass-spring model. Finally, we get the convergent clothing pieces in 2D of all clothing parts, and we reconnected parts which are adjacent on 3D model to generate the basic clothing pattern.FindingsThe results show that the presented method is a feasible way for clothing pattern generating by use of scanned human body model.Originality/valueThe main contribution of this work is twofold: one is the geometric algorithm to scanned human body model, which is specially conducted for clothing pattern design to extract feature points, planes and curves. This is the crucial base for suit clothing pattern generating. Another is the physics-based pattern generating algorithm which flattens the 3D shape to 2D shape of cloth pattern pieces.
“…Cloth pattern making is an important work in the fashion industry, and many researchers and engineers has implemented and developed CAD systems (Petrak et al ., 2018; Berthouzoz et al ., 2013; Tama et al ., 2016; Liu et al ., 2018; Bartle et al ., 2016; Stein et al ., 2018). Abu (2012) developed a system of resizable outerwear templates for virtual design and pattern flattening, to implement a computer-aided 3D to 2D pattern development technique for outerwear.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To satisfy the requirements of personalized customization and self-service virtual fitting applications, automatic and fast generating of characterized clothing patterns according to different body models is significant. Furthermore, because the materials of clothes are soft and extensible in different degree, thus many factors including loose quantity, sewing allowance, structural deformations and customer preference need to be considered in clothing engineering (Petrak et al ., 2018; Berthouzoz et al ., 2013; Tama et al ., 2016; Liu et al ., 2018; Bartle et al ., 2016).…”
PurposeAccurate and automatic clothing pattern making is very important in personalized clothing customization and virtual fitting room applications. Clothing pattern generating as well as virtual clothing simulation is an attractive research issue both in clothing industry and computer graphics.Design/methodology/approachPhysics-based method is an effective way to model dynamic process and generate realistic clothing animation. Due to conceptual simplicity and computational speed, mass-spring model is frequently used to simulate deformable and soft objects follow the natural physical rules. We present a physics-based clothing pattern generating framework by using scanned human body model. After giving a scanned human body model, first, we extract feature points, planes and curves on the 3D model by geometric analysis, and then, we construct a remeshed surface which has been formatted to connected quad meshes. Second, for each clothing piece in 3D, we construct a mass-spring model with same topological structures, and conduct a typical time integration algorithm to the mass-spring model. Finally, we get the convergent clothing pieces in 2D of all clothing parts, and we reconnected parts which are adjacent on 3D model to generate the basic clothing pattern.FindingsThe results show that the presented method is a feasible way for clothing pattern generating by use of scanned human body model.Originality/valueThe main contribution of this work is twofold: one is the geometric algorithm to scanned human body model, which is specially conducted for clothing pattern design to extract feature points, planes and curves. This is the crucial base for suit clothing pattern generating. Another is the physics-based pattern generating algorithm which flattens the 3D shape to 2D shape of cloth pattern pieces.
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