“…In the wake of advanced processes of modernization and individualization, it has been argued that traditional, habitual and dedicated involvement is increasingly interchanged with more episodic, noncommittal, and self-oriented types of participation (for a discussion, see, among others, Anheier & Salamon, 1999;Beher, Liebig & Rauschenbach, 2000;Cnaan & Handy, 2005;Gaskin, 1998;Hacket & Mutz, 2002;Handy, Brodeur & Cnaan, 2006;Hustinx, 2001Hustinx, , 2005Hustinx, , 2010Macduff, 2004;Rehberg, 2005;Voyé, 1995;Wollebaek & Selle, 2003;Wuthnow, 1998). This transformation is usually described in problematic terms.…”