Voluntary physical activity mitigates alveolar bone loss in mice with ligature-induced experimental periodontitis

Bertolini, Natalia Oliveira; Pereira, Gustavo J.S.; Silva, Viviam O.; Molon, Rafael Scaf de; Morari, Joseane; Velloso, Lı́cio A.; Andrade, Eric Francelino; Moura, Rodrigo Ferreira de

doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2022.105451

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Physical activity (PA) has been proven to be a strongly protective factor in numerous diseases, 27,28 and recently its influence on periodontitis has also been reported in animal models and in the human population. [29][30][31][32] Animal studies demonstrated that mice with no access to voluntary PA wheel or swimming exercise presented higher alveolar bone resorption. 29,30 Similarly in the human population, the sedentary time was in proportion to the odds of developing periodontal diseases, 31 and a university-based study revealed that individuals who lacked regular exercise had 1.65 times the odds to have Stage III/IV periodontitis.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[29][30][31][32] Animal studies demonstrated that mice with no access to voluntary PA wheel or swimming exercise presented higher alveolar bone resorption. 29,30 Similarly in the human population, the sedentary time was in proportion to the odds of developing periodontal diseases, 31 and a university-based study revealed that individuals who lacked regular exercise had 1.65 times the odds to have Stage III/IV periodontitis. 32 The positive effects of PA on mitigating periodontitis were reported in several clinical trials and meta-analysis.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The association of work physical activity and recreational physical activity with periodontitis in the NHANES (2009–2014)

Yang

et al. 2023

Journal of Periodontology

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BackgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the association between different types and intensity of physical activities (PA) and periodontitis in a nationally representative sample of adults in the United States.MethodsThe data of periodontal condition and PA of 10,714 individuals were obtained from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2009 to 2014 and the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). The association between the prevalence of periodontitis and two PAs (work PA and recreational PA) was respectively analyzed and adjusted by uni‐ and multi‐variable logistic regression models. The odd ratios (ORs), adjusted odd ratios (ORad), and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were calculated as the main outcome indicators.ResultsAfter adjusted by age, sex, race, poverty‐income ratio (PIR), diabetes, smoking status, alcohol use, and floss frequency, moderate and vigorous work PAs were significantly correlated with higher odds of periodontitis (ORad = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.02–1.46; ORad = 1.40, 95% CI = 1.04–1.89, respectively) while moderate and vigorous recreational PAs were correlated with lower odds of periodontitis (ORad = 0.81, 95% CI = 0.69–0.95; ORad = 0.55, 95% CI = 0.43–0.71, respectively).ConclusionsWork PAs and recreational PAs have opposite associations on the prevalence of developing periodontitis and their aggravating or protective associations enhance with the increase of intensity.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%