Abstract:Volumetric tooth wear measurement is important to assess the life of scraper conveyor sprocket. A shape from focus-based method is used to measure scraper conveyor sprocket tooth wear. This method reduces the complexity of the process and improves the accuracy and efficiency of existing methods. A prototype set of sequence images taken by the camera facing the sprocket teeth is collected by controlling the fabricated track movement. In this method, a normal distribution operator image filtering is employed to … Show more
“…To measure volumetric tooth wear, a set of sequence images over sprocket teeth in a scraper conveyer can be collected. A focused morphology restoration algorithm has been applied to the image set by Ding et al [3]. The method uses image filtering with a normal distribution operator to improve the accuracy of an evaluation function.…”
Section: Intelligent Imaging and Analysismentioning
Intelligent imaging and analysis have been studied in various research fields, including medical imaging, biomedical applications, computer vision, visual inspection and robot systems [...]
“…To measure volumetric tooth wear, a set of sequence images over sprocket teeth in a scraper conveyer can be collected. A focused morphology restoration algorithm has been applied to the image set by Ding et al [3]. The method uses image filtering with a normal distribution operator to improve the accuracy of an evaluation function.…”
Section: Intelligent Imaging and Analysismentioning
Intelligent imaging and analysis have been studied in various research fields, including medical imaging, biomedical applications, computer vision, visual inspection and robot systems [...]
“…The longwall fully mechanized mining face comprises hydraulic support, a scraper conveyor, a shearer, and other auxiliary equipment [5]. The scraper conveyor is the only coal transportation equipment and the running track of the shearer and the fulcrum of the hydraulic support [6][7][8].…”
A scraper conveyor is important in coal mining. During operation, its working performance is affected by chain speed fluctuations, terrain fluctuations, and load changes. Thus, evaluating the influence of these factors on the dynamic properties of a scraper conveyor is important. This study first built a dynamic property test bench. Then, the vibration signals of the reducer output shaft were measured under various chain speed, terrain, and load conditions. Finally, the dynamic properties of a scraper conveyor were evaluated by conducting a frequency domain analysis of the measured vibration signals. The results show that the output shaft of the motor, the second shaft, and the second-stage meshing gear of the reducer are sensitive to external factors. Under the terrain conditions of “horizontal + vertical” bending, the middle chute was the most sensitive to the meshing frequency of the sprocket chain. This type of condition had a significant influence on the scraping phenomenon of the scraper and the middle chute. Under various load conditions, the amplitude of each shaft of the reducer decreased, especially the amplitude of the motor output shaft, but the scraping amplitude of the scraper and middle chute greatly increased. This study is of great significance for improving the dynamic properties and structural optimization of scraper conveyors.
The coal mining environment where the plate conveyor is located often has narrow space, violent mechanical vibration, and explosion-proof requirements. Therefore, collecting vibration signals by installing sensors will have adverse problems such as difficult installation, strong noise, and potential safety hazards. In view of the weakness of the gear torsional load in the current signal, this paper proposes using three-phase current signal fusion to extract its phase difference information. At the same time, in order to extract the current information and phase information change caused by the early fault of the scraper conveyor gear, a gear fault diagnosis method based on the deep convolution neural network and three-phase current continuous wavelet image fusion is proposed. This method transforms the gear fault diagnosis problem into an image analysis problem. By fusing the time-frequency images of three-phase current, the phase difference information of the image can be obtained, and then the fluctuation state of motor torque can be determined. Then, the deep convolution neural network model is built to realize the fault feature recognition of the wavelet fusion image.
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