2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.019
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Volumetric Muscle Measurements Indicate Significant Muscle Degeneration in Single-Level Disc Herniation Patients

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Cited by 21 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Paraspinal muscles are thought to have a "tuning/balancing mechanism" that can correct the spinal deformity of mild scoliosis and prevent further progression of the curve (3). AIS is associated with muscle imbalances of the ES and MF, with regards to muscle volume, fatty infiltration, the proportion of muscle fiber, and electromyography (EMG) activity (11)(12)(13)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24). Jiang et al (12) demonstrated that there is a significant muscle imbalance of the paraspinal muscles in that the ES and MF are larger on the convex side than the concave side in patients with AIS aged 11-17 years.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Paraspinal muscles are thought to have a "tuning/balancing mechanism" that can correct the spinal deformity of mild scoliosis and prevent further progression of the curve (3). AIS is associated with muscle imbalances of the ES and MF, with regards to muscle volume, fatty infiltration, the proportion of muscle fiber, and electromyography (EMG) activity (11)(12)(13)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24). Jiang et al (12) demonstrated that there is a significant muscle imbalance of the paraspinal muscles in that the ES and MF are larger on the convex side than the concave side in patients with AIS aged 11-17 years.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yaltırık et al. (11) reported that the CSAs of the MF and ES are significantly larger in patients without hernia than in those with single-level hernia. Besides, Jiang et al.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Paravertebral muscles (PVMs) and ligaments provide dynamic stability to the lumbar spine (4). Previous studies have focused on the degeneration of intervertebral discs and small joints but did not examine the role of PVMs in supporting spinal balance (5)(6)(7)(8). However, the association between PVMs and scoliosis remains to be elucidated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lumbosacral multifidus is innervated by the dorsal root of the lumbar nerve [19], which divides from the spinal nerve [20,21] and passes through a bone fiber ring to the medial edge of the intertransverse muscles, and is divided into the medial and lateral branch. The medial branch runs backward and downward at the lateral side of the lower vertebrae, passes through the bone fiber tube, reaches the dorsal side of the lamina, and then enters the multifidus muscle.…”
Section: Anatomy and Function Of Multifidusmentioning
confidence: 99%