2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.rpor.2013.03.006
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Volumetric modulated arc therapy for prostate cancer patients with hip prosthesis

Abstract: This study shows that using a double arc RapidArc technique is a simple and effective treatment method of treating prostate cancer in patients presenting with a hip prosthesis. The definition of a beam avoidance structure encompassing the prosthesis and applying strict dose constraints to it reduces the beam contribution to the prosthesis.

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Cited by 21 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…For each patient, 3 retrospective VMAT plans were created: (1) PA, (2) 2 full arcs optimized with a max dose constraint of 500 cGy to prostheses (MD), and (3) 2 full arcs optimized with a max dose-volume histogram (DVH) constraint of 500 cGy to 10% of the prostheses volume (MDVH). The dose constraint of 500 cGy is similar to the constraint utilized by Prabhakar et al 10 The PA technique was considered the gold standard for comparison, as this technique utilizes 6 PA with beam angles that avoid entering each prosthesis as recommended by AAPM Task Group 63. 3 A minimum gantry span of 40° was chosen for each partial arc.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For each patient, 3 retrospective VMAT plans were created: (1) PA, (2) 2 full arcs optimized with a max dose constraint of 500 cGy to prostheses (MD), and (3) 2 full arcs optimized with a max dose-volume histogram (DVH) constraint of 500 cGy to 10% of the prostheses volume (MDVH). The dose constraint of 500 cGy is similar to the constraint utilized by Prabhakar et al 10 The PA technique was considered the gold standard for comparison, as this technique utilizes 6 PA with beam angles that avoid entering each prosthesis as recommended by AAPM Task Group 63. 3 A minimum gantry span of 40° was chosen for each partial arc.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, instead of using the avoidance sector capability available, these authors chose to limit hip prosthesis entrance dose with the use of an avoidance optimization structure around the hip prostheses with 1 cm margin and a 500 cGy dose constraint. 10 Unfortunately, Philips Pinnacle version 14.0 (Philips Healthcare) treatment planning system has no easy way to add avoidance sectors in the plan to avoid prostheses entrance dose.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More modern planning techniques such as the fusion of MRI to aid prostate delineation and volumetric modulated arc therapy mean that, in our experience, hypofractionated regimens can usually be delivered to males with even bilateral THJRs, whilst respecting critical structure dose constraints. 28,29 One relatively small single institutional study suggested on post-hoc analysis that males with more obstructive urinary symptoms (international prostate symptom score >12) had worse late urinary toxicity following hypofractionated radiotherapy. 22 These findings have not been replicated in other randomized studies of moderately hypofractionated regimens.…”
Section: Patient Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) has been shown to be superior to intensity-modulated radiotherapy therapy (IMRT) in providing better target coverage and increased OAR sparing. [17][18][19] Rana et al showed that using several "skip arcs" (those that avoid going through the prosthesis) for a patient with a bilateral hip prosthesis was superior to traditional IMRT in terms of producing better plan conformity and lower bladder and rectum doses. All published studies investigating the use of VMAT for patients with prostate cancer with hip prosthesis have used skip arcs, and none have addressed the potential of using full VMAT arcs when a robust and accurate treatment planning system is available.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%