2004
DOI: 10.1117/1.1773775
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Volume holographic grating-based continuously tunable optical filter

Abstract: Abstract. We propose and demonstrate a widely tunable optical filter, realized by angle tuning a volume holographic grating. The volume holographic grating selectively drops a narrow portion of the signal bandwidth into a fiber while passing through the rest of the signals. The demonstrated 1510-to 1590-nm tuning range covers the entire erbiumdoped fiber amplifier (EDFA) C band, with small bandwidth variation and low insertion loss (Ͻ1 dB). Group delay, polarization-dependent loss, and polarization mode disper… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…At short operation wavelengths, the insertion loss of VBG increases due to the sharp angle selectivity at large incident angles and the angle deviation of a finite aperture Gaussian beam. The angle selectivity [17] of a reflective VBG is described as Δθ = λ B /(2n sin θL), which decreases with increasing angle of incident θ, where n is the refractive index of the material, L is the effective thickness of the VBG. When Δθ is comparable with or smaller than the angular deviation of incident Gaussian beam, part of the Gaussian beam will not be Bragg matched at the same time, resulting in degradation in VBG's reflectivity.…”
Section: Experiments and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At short operation wavelengths, the insertion loss of VBG increases due to the sharp angle selectivity at large incident angles and the angle deviation of a finite aperture Gaussian beam. The angle selectivity [17] of a reflective VBG is described as Δθ = λ B /(2n sin θL), which decreases with increasing angle of incident θ, where n is the refractive index of the material, L is the effective thickness of the VBG. When Δθ is comparable with or smaller than the angular deviation of incident Gaussian beam, part of the Gaussian beam will not be Bragg matched at the same time, resulting in degradation in VBG's reflectivity.…”
Section: Experiments and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This behavior of the TF has also been applied for the implementation of tunable TFs [11][12]. With this concept in mind, this paper proposes to use only one TF to multiplex or demultiplex N wavelength optical beams via an angle-multiplexing concept [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this way we achieve a narrow spectral bandwidth in combination with a wide tuning range -the widest so far in this material. By a novel design with an intracavity retroreflector arrangement incorporating the volume Bragg grating [7], we obtain simple tuning of the laser by adjusting only one degree of freedom. In comparison with the other tuning methods discussed above, volume Bragg gratings in a single element provide a better wavelength selectivity than prisms and, unlike the multiple peaks in etalons, give a minimum cavity loss at a single wavelength only.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%