2015
DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201400448
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Vitamin D Analogue: Potent Antiproliferative Effects on Cancer Cell Lines and Lack of Hypercalcemic Activity

Abstract: The active form of vitamin D3, 1α,25(OH)2D3, plays a major role in maintaining calcium/phosphate homeostasis. In addition, it is a potent antiproliferative and pro-differentiating agent. Unfortunately, it usually causes hypercalcemia in vivo when effective antitumour doses are used. It has therefore been found necessary to synthesise new analogues that retain or even increase the antitumour effects but preclude hypercalcemia. This report presents the synthesis of a novel Gemini vitamin D analogue (UVB1) and it… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(36 reference statements)
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“…We have previously reported the synthesis of a novel Gemini vitamin D analog, named UVB1, which has two side chains in C-20 and demonstrates potent antitumour effects over a wide panel of tumour cell lines and lacks hypercalcemic activity in mice [16]. In the present study, we have investigated, by employing in vitro and in vivo assays, whether UVB1 inhibits human colorectal carcinoma progression.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…We have previously reported the synthesis of a novel Gemini vitamin D analog, named UVB1, which has two side chains in C-20 and demonstrates potent antitumour effects over a wide panel of tumour cell lines and lacks hypercalcemic activity in mice [16]. In the present study, we have investigated, by employing in vitro and in vivo assays, whether UVB1 inhibits human colorectal carcinoma progression.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Vitamin D3 (D3), obtained from photoconversion of 7-dehydrocholesterol (7DHC) in the skin or dietary sources, plays an important role in the regulation of many physiological processes such as mineralization, 1 inflammation, 2 and cell proliferation and differentiation. 3 After entering the bloodstream, D3 is carried by D3 binding protein (DBP) and is transported to the liver where it undergoes initial hydroxylation at C25 by the microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme 2R1 (CYP2R1) 4 or mitochondrial CYP27A1 5 to produce 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [25(OH)D3] (Figure 1).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Instead, calcitriol produced an increase in total and ionized calcium and decreased the body weight, provoking the death of the animals following 72 h, as previously described [9,11].…”
Section: Ml-344 Decreases the Invasive Capacity Of Mammary Cell Linesmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…Cell migration was evaluated by "wound healing" assays, as previously described [9]. In brief, a confluent monolayer of cells was scratched with a pipette…”
Section: Cell Migration Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%