2001
DOI: 10.1079/bjn2001362
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Vitamin B intake and status in healthy Havanan men, 2 years after the Cuban neuropathy epidemic

Abstract: A prospective epidemiological study was carried out over 1 year to evaluate vitamin B complex dietary intake and status in Cuba, 2 years after the Cuban neuropathy epidemic of 1993. Of the 199 healthy middle-aged men selected, 141 completed the study. Volunteers were followed up every 3 months for 1 year. Dietary intake and status of thiamin, riboflavin, vitamin B 6 , folate and vitamin B 12 were assessed each time. The dietary intake of vitamin B complex was low, particularly in June and July (folate), and Oc… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(34 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(39 reference statements)
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“…2) [11-27]. So, for studies in the range 152–662 µg/day, doubling of a folate intake resulted in an increase in serum/plasma folate by 2 β or 22% (2 0.29 = 1.22).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…2) [11-27]. So, for studies in the range 152–662 µg/day, doubling of a folate intake resulted in an increase in serum/plasma folate by 2 β or 22% (2 0.29 = 1.22).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A consensus on the judgments was reached following discussion of each study. Thirteen studies [12, 15, 17, 19-25, 27, 30, 31] were judged at adequate risk of bias, 6 studies [14, 16, 18, 26, 29, 32, 34] were judged at a moderate risk of bias, and 4 studies was judged at a high risk of bias [11, 13, 28, 33]. …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…26 Among adult women, there was a wide range of rates of folate deficiency, from 0% to 43% in Mexico (< 6.1 nmol/L), 22,27,28 Cuba (< 9 nmol/L), 29 and Chile (< 3.2 nmol/L). 30 Among adults, there was a large range of rates of folate deficiency, from 0% to 80% in Mexico (< 6.1 nmol/L), 22 Cuba (< 7 nmol/L) 31 , and Peru (stated as < 3.5 ng/mL). 32 Rates of folate deficiency in the elderly were reported to be 9%, 13%, 31%, and 39% in Guatemala, 33 Venezuela, 34 Ecuador, 35 and Chile, 36 respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In nationally representative studies conducted in Argentina (8) , Chile (9) , Costa Rica (10) , Venezuela (11) and Mexico (12,13) , the prevalence of vitamin B 12 deficiency was, respectively, 3·4-4·7 %, 8·5 %, 5·3 %, 11·4 % and 25-30 %. High prevalences of deficiency, ranging from 13 % to 82 %, were reported in non-nationally representative studies conducted in Cuba (14) and Guatemala (15,16) .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%