1981
DOI: 10.2307/3530582
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Visual Materials for the Language Teacher. Longman Handbooks for Language Teachers

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In addition, the meanings of seven scales in the questionnaire were specified according to the translation of scales mentioned by Krosnick and Presser (2009) as can be seen in Table 3. Lastly, to analyze students' descriptive text writing assignments the researchers used a writing rubric obtained from (Heaton, 1988). The researchers adopted this rubric to assess students' descriptive writing ability based on the first and second assignments.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the meanings of seven scales in the questionnaire were specified according to the translation of scales mentioned by Krosnick and Presser (2009) as can be seen in Table 3. Lastly, to analyze students' descriptive text writing assignments the researchers used a writing rubric obtained from (Heaton, 1988). The researchers adopted this rubric to assess students' descriptive writing ability based on the first and second assignments.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among four skills in English, the complex skills for students are writing skills. Heaton (1975) stated, writing skills is not only talks about grammars and vocabularies but also of conceptual and judgment elements. Writing involves more than just expressing our thoughts, it also involves structuring ideas, editing for the grammar, spelling, developing vocabularies and other skills in addition to expressing what we think.…”
Section: Definition Of Writingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There were four choices for each word: one correct answer, two distractors, and one choice named "I don't know" to avoid students guessing the answer. The correct answer was the same as provided by the 3,500 EFL word list, and the distractors were created following two criteria: (a) the length of the distractors should be equal to that of the correct answer (following Heaton, 1988;Hughes, 2002) and (b) the part of speech of the distractors should be the same as the correct answer's (Heaton, 1988).…”
Section: Instrumentsmentioning
confidence: 99%