Abstract:-In this paper a dicode pulse position modulation (DiPPM) technique has been successfully implemented for an indoor visible light communication (VLC) based system using an FPGA and a commercial high power white LED (30 W). A data rate of 13 Mbps has been achieved with a bit error rate (BER) <10 -11 at a free space distance of 1.2 m through a basic transceiver circuit, and 14.5 Mbps with 1.15x10 -6 of BER. Furthermore, a data rate of 13 Mbps has been successfully transmitted over a distance of 1.8 m with BER of… Show more
“…In the iterative parity check decoder, there are two categories of judgments: Soft and hard. The Sum–Product Method is a message‐passing soft choice system wherein the probability of former channel information is represented by the input of each received bit [19]. The Sum–Product Method is classified as Probability Domain, Log Domain, or Min‐Sum SPA, according to the message building between the variables and check nodes.…”
Section: Low Density Parity Check (Ldpc) Codementioning
Offset pulse position modulation (OPPM) and Dicode pulse position modulation (DiPPM) have been introduced as new attractive modulation techniques, however, they are suffering from erasure, wrong slot, and false alarm errors. in this paper, two types of error correction (EC) codes, Low‐Density Parity Check (LDPC) code and Reed Solomon (RS) code, where paired the OPPM and DiPPM systems to reduce bugs, analyze the best EC parameters, and choose the superlative EC system. In other words, the performance of OPPM engaging LDPC codes and DiPPM employing LDPC codes will be compared against the OPPM engaging RS codes and DiPPM employing RS codes. To systematically carry out this comparison, numbers of photons, transmission efficiency, and the code rate are computed. The evaluation has stated that the data transmission rate at the start has indicated that OPPM with LDPC requires only 1.2 × 103 photons/pulse compared to the necessity of 1.821 × 103 photons/pulse when the DiPPM used LDPC. Accordingly, the transmission efficiency has been increased due to a reduction of number of photons. Also, the coded OPPM with LDPC codes is better than the coded DiPPM with LDPC codes when operating at a code rate that is approximately 0.7.
“…In the iterative parity check decoder, there are two categories of judgments: Soft and hard. The Sum–Product Method is a message‐passing soft choice system wherein the probability of former channel information is represented by the input of each received bit [19]. The Sum–Product Method is classified as Probability Domain, Log Domain, or Min‐Sum SPA, according to the message building between the variables and check nodes.…”
Section: Low Density Parity Check (Ldpc) Codementioning
Offset pulse position modulation (OPPM) and Dicode pulse position modulation (DiPPM) have been introduced as new attractive modulation techniques, however, they are suffering from erasure, wrong slot, and false alarm errors. in this paper, two types of error correction (EC) codes, Low‐Density Parity Check (LDPC) code and Reed Solomon (RS) code, where paired the OPPM and DiPPM systems to reduce bugs, analyze the best EC parameters, and choose the superlative EC system. In other words, the performance of OPPM engaging LDPC codes and DiPPM employing LDPC codes will be compared against the OPPM engaging RS codes and DiPPM employing RS codes. To systematically carry out this comparison, numbers of photons, transmission efficiency, and the code rate are computed. The evaluation has stated that the data transmission rate at the start has indicated that OPPM with LDPC requires only 1.2 × 103 photons/pulse compared to the necessity of 1.821 × 103 photons/pulse when the DiPPM used LDPC. Accordingly, the transmission efficiency has been increased due to a reduction of number of photons. Also, the coded OPPM with LDPC codes is better than the coded DiPPM with LDPC codes when operating at a code rate that is approximately 0.7.
“…[2][3][4] However, commercial white-light LED has a limited bandwidth of about 3 MHz, which constrained the rate of VLC. 5 To deal with this situation, several technologies have been suggested, such as designing new LED structure, 6,7 extending bandwidth by using pre-emphasis and equalization method, 8 employing high spectral-efficiency modulation, [9][10][11] and using wavelength-division multiplexing technology. 12 Previous works of VLC system can be separated into two research directions 13 : off-line VLC and real-time VLC.…”
This paper presents a real‐time OFDM‐based visible light communication (VLC) system utilizing a single InGaN/GaN multiquantum‐wells (MQWs) light emitting diode (LED). An MQWs LED with 3 dB electrical bandwidth of 23.8 MHz is developed as the transmitting device. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is employed to ensure the LED bandwidth is fully used, and the system is designed and implemented on a field‐programmable gate array platform to realize real‐time communication. The real‐time OFDM‐VLC system achieves a rate of 96 Mbit/s at the distance of 2 m, and the bit error ratio (BER) is 2.25 × 10−3, which is below the forward error correction (FEC) limit.
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