2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2013.04.013
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Viscosity of carbon nanotubes water-based nanofluids: Influence of concentration and temperature

Abstract: 19Fax: +33 (0) 2 23 23 40 51 20 21Abstract: 22 23Experimental results on the steady state viscosity of carbon nanotubes water-based nanofluids 24 are presented considering the influence of particle volume fraction and temperature ranging 25 from 0 to 40°C. The suspensions consist of multi-walled carbon nanotubes dispersed in de-26 ionized water and they are stabilized by a surfactant. The aspect ratio of nanotubes is close to 27 160 and the particle volume fraction varies between 0.0055% and 0.55%. It is shown… Show more

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Cited by 252 publications
(138 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
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“…of 0.2% and 0.6% for CNT, and at distance decreases, which promote the obtained byHalelfadl et al [36]. Recent increase the viscosity of nanofluids [37].…”
Section: Nanoparticle's Concentration Effectsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…of 0.2% and 0.6% for CNT, and at distance decreases, which promote the obtained byHalelfadl et al [36]. Recent increase the viscosity of nanofluids [37].…”
Section: Nanoparticle's Concentration Effectsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…Moreover, they have a high oil-absorption capacity than the CNT sponges. Halelfadel et al 33 investigated viscosity of carbon nanotubes water based-nanofluids. They presented experimental result on viscosity of carbon nanotubes considering the influence of temperature and volume fraction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, u and v define the velocity components in the x and y directions, respectively. Quantities in two phase model are given as [39][40][41]:…”
Section: Flow Modelingmentioning
confidence: 99%