Virtual Reality for Distraction and Relaxation in a Pediatric Hospital Setting: An Interventional Study With a Mixed-Methods Design

Bernaerts, Sylvie; Bonroy, Bert; Daems, Jo; Sels, Romy; Struyf, Dieter; Gies, Inge; Veerdonk, Wessel van de

doi:10.3389/fdgth.2022.866119

Cited by 14 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Moreover, in their study, Bernaerts at al. [91] indicated the positive effect of a VR application on reducing stress and anxiety in a clinical pediatric hospital, comprising among others breathing exercises and minigames with interactive animations and objects. In recent years the development and implementation of serious game-biofeedback applications to promote self-management and mental well-being has been growing [92,93] and may be the future in VR interventions for stress management.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Advances of Immersive Virtual Reality Interventions for the Enhancement of Stress Management and Relaxation among Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review

et al. 2022

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The rapid changes in human contacts due to the COVID-19 crisis have not only posed a huge burden on the population’s health but may have also increased the demand for evidence-based psychological programs delivered through digital technology. A systematic review, following the “Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA)” guidelines, was therefore conducted to explore the advances in stress management interventions utilizing VR and suggest up-to-date directions for future practice. The relevant literature was screened and the search resulted in 22,312 records, of which 16 studies were considered for analysis. The Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies (MINORS) was also employed to assess the quality of the included studies. The results suggest that VR-based interventions can facilitate positive changes in subjective stress levels and stress-related biomarkers. However, special attention should be paid to the development of rigorous VR protocols that embrace natural elements and concepts deriving from traditional treatment approaches, such as cognitive behavioral therapy techniques. Overall, this review aims to empower future researchers to grasp the opportunity that the COVID-19 pandemic generated and utilize digital technologies for strengthening individuals’ mental health. Future projects need to conduct large-scale VR studies to evaluate their effectiveness compared to other mental health interventions.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Advances of Immersive Virtual Reality Interventions for the Enhancement of Stress Management and Relaxation among Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review

et al. 2022

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“…It was also noted that using VR helped improve the facilitation of health practitioners' tasks. Children would be less tense and fidgety during procedures and less resistant to proposed procedures (40,52,53).…”

Section: Virtual Reality To Reduce Pediatric Preoperative Anxietymentioning

confidence: 99%

Nature-based mindfulness programs using virtual reality to reduce pediatric perioperative anxiety: a narrative review

Benchimol-Elkaim,

Khoury,

Tsimicalis

2024

Front. Pediatr.

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Over 75% of pediatric surgery patients experience preoperative anxiety, which can lead to complicated recoveries. Current interventions are less effective for children over 12 years old. New interventions, like mindfulness-based ones (MBIs), are needed to address this issue. MBIs work well for reducing mental health symptoms in youth, but they can be challenging for beginners. Virtual reality (VR) nature settings can help bridge this gap, providing an engaging 3-D practice environment that minimizes distractions and enhances presence. However, no study has investigated the combined effects of mindfulness training in natural VR settings for pediatric surgery patients, creating a significant gap for a novel intervention. This paper aims to fill that gap by presenting a narrative review exploring the potential of a nature-based mindfulness program using VR to reduce pediatric preoperative anxiety. It begins by addressing the risks of anxiety in children undergoing surgery, emphasizing its impact on physical recovery, and supporting the use of VR for anxiety reduction in hospitals. The review then delves into VR's role in nature and mindfulness, discussing theoretical concepts, clinical applications, and effectiveness. It also examines how the combination of mindfulness, nature, and VR can create an effective intervention, supported by relevant literature. Finally, it synthesizes the existing literature's limitations, findings, gaps, and contradictions, concluding with research and clinical implications.

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“… 16 Studies have shown that new technologies, such as virtual reality, can be an effective tool for pediatric hospital settings compared to standard care; however, they are still not frequently used in routine practice. 17 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Use of augmented reality in mental health-related conditions: A systematic review

Bakır,

Abbas,

Sever

et al. 2023

DIGITAL HEALTH

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Objective Augmented reality (AR) is a relatively new technology that merges virtual and physical environments, augmenting one's perception of reality. AR creates a computer-generated environment that evokes a unique perception of reality, where real and virtual objects are registered with one another, which operates interactively and in real time. Recently, the medical application of AR technology has dramatically increased with other assisted technologies, from training to clinical practice. The ability to manipulate the real environment extensively has given AR interventions an advantage over traditional approaches. In this study, we aim to conduct a systematic review of the use of AR to have a better understanding of how the use of AR may affect patients with mental health-related conditions when combined with gamification. Method This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines by searching Pubmed and Web of Science databases. Results and Conclusion We identified 48 relevant studies that fulfill the criteria. The studies were grouped into four categories: Neurodevelopmental disorders, anxiety and phobia, psychoeducation & well-being, and procedural & pain management. Our results revealed the effectiveness of AR in mental health-related conditions. However, the heterogeneity and small sample sizes demonstrate the need for further research with larger sample sizes and high-quality study designs.

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Virtual Reality for Distraction and Relaxation in a Pediatric Hospital Setting: An Interventional Study With a Mixed-Methods Design

Cited by 14 publications

References 33 publications

The Advances of Immersive Virtual Reality Interventions for the Enhancement of Stress Management and Relaxation among Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review

The Advances of Immersive Virtual Reality Interventions for the Enhancement of Stress Management and Relaxation among Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review

Nature-based mindfulness programs using virtual reality to reduce pediatric perioperative anxiety: a narrative review

Use of augmented reality in mental health-related conditions: A systematic review

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