Violent victimization in schizophrenia

Honkonen, Teija; Henriksson, Markus; Koivisto, Anna‐Maija; Stengård, Eija; Salokangas, Raimo K. R.

doi:10.1007/s00127-004-0805-x

Cited by 63 publications

(79 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…C'est le cas de l'abus de substances [8,33,80,103], surtout quand il est précoce [35], et/ou d'un diagnostic de trouble de personnalité, ainsi que des difficultés de logement [8,33]. La pauvreté financière pour un homme jeune [46] ou le fait de vivre en ville [80] constituerait le risque élevé d'être, avant M a n u s c r i p t 12 tout, victime de violences criminelles sévères [33] ou sexuelles [32]. Le risque de victimisation des malades mentaux n'était pourtant pas défendu par Teplin [95].…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Schizophrénie et violence : comorbidités et typologies

Vandamme

2009

Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique

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This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain.

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Section: Resultsunclassified

Schizophrénie et violence : comorbidités et typologies

Vandamme

2009

Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique

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“…Twenty studies were included in this review ( 6,7,9,[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] .…”

Section: Description Of Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Of these studies, ten were conducted in the United States 6,7,[11][12][13][14][15]21,22,24 , two in England 9,16 , two in Australia 17,19 , two in Sweden 25,27 , one in Finland 18 , one in New Zealand 20 , one in Greece 26 and one was a multicentric study 23 . The total sample size was of 13.997 individuals, of whom 53,5% (7.490/13.997) were male.…”

Section: Description Of Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Only six studies excluded the homeless 6,11,18,19,23,26 . All studies included alcohol and/or illicit drugs users.…”

Section: Description Of Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The incidence of victimization was investigated in two studies 6,13 . Ten studies assessed if the patients had perpetrated violence 9,[11][12][13]15,16,[18][19][20]22 and nine assessed if the individuals had been arrested [11][12][13]15,17,19,21,23,24 . In eleven studies, prevalence and/or incidence rates were compared with the official statistics of each country 6,7,9,13,14,[16][17][18]21,22,25 .…”

Section: Description Of Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Vitimização de doentes mentais

Passos¹,

Stumpf²,

Rocha³

2013

Rev. psiquiatr. clín.

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Background: Individuals with serious mental illnesses compose a group particularly vulnerable to victimization. This major susceptibility to violent crimes is due to the impairment of their cognitive functions and to the living conditions of these individuals. Objectives: This paper aimed to perform a systematic review of the literature about the occurrence and factors associated with victimization in this population, in addition to evaluate the national literature about the subject. Methods: Publications that assessed the prevalence of victimization in individuals with serious mental illness were analyzed. Medline (1966 to February 2013 and Lilacs (1982 to February 2013 databases were searched. Separate searches were conducted for the keywords "mental illness", "psychiatric disorder(s)", "mental disorder(s)", "schizophrenia", "psychosis", "psychotic", "depression", "bipolar", combined with each of the following keywords: "victimization", "victimisation", "sexual abuse", "physical abuse". Results: Twenty papers were found. There were no publications on the topic in national and Latin-American literature. Although they differ in methodology, in the concept of victimization and in sociodemographic and clinical variables, the studies showed that patients with serious mental disorders present higher risk of victimization when compared to the general population. The main factors associated with victimization were: substance use, young age, severe symptomatology, recent history of violence perpetration, criminal history, male gender, and homelessness. Discussion: Individuals with serious mental disorders show high rates of victimization. The subject deserves further studies in our area.

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Aggression

Yang

2009

Wiley Encyclopedia of Forensic Science

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Aggression is a term with meanings that range from the expression of mild hostile or angry feelings to behavioral phenomena that result in destructive action. The internal state associated with aggression can be distinguished from its outward manifestations, including violence resulting in physical injury and homicide. After a brief review of what sources are available regarding the prevalence of violence, this article outlines some factors associated with aggression and violence and summarizes current problems in the study of their underlying causes. Individualized assessment is required in order to formulate a treatment plan, whether in the context of clinical care or corrections. Prevention at the individual and societal levels remains an important focus of public health and policy intervention. At present, there is no unified conceptualization of aggressive states and actions leading to the injury of other persons, and research has been feasible only when subtypes of victims and perpetrators have been identified and studied separately. An additional overview of the topic is provided in Aggression: Gender Differences in, which describes female‐perpetrated violence in the context of aggressive behavior in both genders.

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Violent victimization in schizophrenia

Cited by 63 publications

References 24 publications

Schizophrénie et violence : comorbidités et typologies

Schizophrénie et violence : comorbidités et typologies

Vitimização de doentes mentais

Aggression

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