“…Kajian humaniter ingin lebih fokus pada aspek kemanusiaan yang membutuhkan perhatian dari komunitas internasional. Dalam kajian ini aspek kemanusiaan di dalam konflik Gaza dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan Responsibility to Protect (Ercan, 2015); penggunaan kekuatan sebagai sarana yang sah untuk mempertahankan eksistensi Palestina (Sen, 2017); penggunaan kekuatan sebagai konstruksi budaya dalam proses pembentukan negara Palestina (Esu, 2016). (Nussbaum, 1943:455).…”
Section: Operation Protective Edge Dalam Perang Gaza 2014unclassified
The 2014 Gaza War is the third largest armed conflict between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza Strip. After Hamas fired rockets and mortars into strategic areas of Israel, the latter launched Operation Protective Edge as a counterattack. The use of military force by both sides led to enormous collateral damage, especially in the Gaza Strip. Operation Protective Edge is considered by many to have violated International Humanitarian Law; its conduct is seen as inconsistent with the principles in Just War. In explaining why the violations of International Humanitarian Law in Operation Protective Edge can be justified by Israel, this study grounds its analysis on thorough examination of the principle of Just War. The paper argues that the following factors bolster Israel's justification: 1. The strength of the the right to self-defense argument; 2. Depiction of Operation Protective Edge as a proportional military operation; 3. Predication of the war between Israel-Hamas as an asymmetric conflict; 4. U.S. support, which finds basis on UN Security Council resolutions.
“…Kajian humaniter ingin lebih fokus pada aspek kemanusiaan yang membutuhkan perhatian dari komunitas internasional. Dalam kajian ini aspek kemanusiaan di dalam konflik Gaza dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan Responsibility to Protect (Ercan, 2015); penggunaan kekuatan sebagai sarana yang sah untuk mempertahankan eksistensi Palestina (Sen, 2017); penggunaan kekuatan sebagai konstruksi budaya dalam proses pembentukan negara Palestina (Esu, 2016). (Nussbaum, 1943:455).…”
Section: Operation Protective Edge Dalam Perang Gaza 2014unclassified
The 2014 Gaza War is the third largest armed conflict between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza Strip. After Hamas fired rockets and mortars into strategic areas of Israel, the latter launched Operation Protective Edge as a counterattack. The use of military force by both sides led to enormous collateral damage, especially in the Gaza Strip. Operation Protective Edge is considered by many to have violated International Humanitarian Law; its conduct is seen as inconsistent with the principles in Just War. In explaining why the violations of International Humanitarian Law in Operation Protective Edge can be justified by Israel, this study grounds its analysis on thorough examination of the principle of Just War. The paper argues that the following factors bolster Israel's justification: 1. The strength of the the right to self-defense argument; 2. Depiction of Operation Protective Edge as a proportional military operation; 3. Predication of the war between Israel-Hamas as an asymmetric conflict; 4. U.S. support, which finds basis on UN Security Council resolutions.
“…Many conflicts on behalf of the property rights of a region are based on different views between the hostile groups [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]). Especially for economic and political interests ( [11], [12], [13].…”
This article examines the case of the border conflict between foothills community of Kelud Mountain (Pemkab Blitar) with District Government (Pemkab) Kediri. The presence of the East Java Governor's Decree Number 188/113/PTS/013/2012 became a flavoring condiment on this issue. Social construction in the victims of conflict over the government becomes an interesting phenomenon to see the social life that occurs. This article aims to describe 1) factors that trigger the occurrence of border conflict in foothills Kelud Mountain, 2) the development of border conflict between the communities of Kelud Mountain with Kediri Regency, 3) the social construction of the victims of the border conflict in foothills Kelud Mountain. The research method used is qualitative with phenomenology approach. The results showed that there are various conditions underlying individual actions to resist, rejection of the decree of the Governor and understand the various actions of the resistance committed by the individual based on the thought pattern, the motive of the cause, and the motive for the purpose of the action.
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