Village community empowerment through village owned enterprise based on social capital in North Sumatera

Badaruddin, Badaruddin; Kariono, Kariono; Ermansyah, Ermansyah; Sudarwati, Lina

doi:10.1080/02185385.2020.1765855

Cited by 39 publications

(34 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Interaction among communities is a force to develop village potential. These strengths can create social capital, an important element in community development (Akagawa 2019;Aldrich and Meyer 2015;Badaruddin et al 2020). In addition, in the socio-religious aspect, Sekapuk Village people have religious traditions such as ta'ziyah, grave pilgrimage, tahlilan, salametan, mitoni, ambengan, and others.…”

Section: Setigi Tourism Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potency, Participation, and Development: Insights from Sustainable Tourism of Setigi in Sekapuk Village, Indonesia

Waridah

2021

JPM

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Community-Based Tourism (CBT) has become a new trend for local-based development. However, many villages have not developed this potentiality as a new commodity as a tourism-based community. For this reason, this article explains three important elements in the development of community-based tourism in the Sekapuk Village community, Gresik Regency, East Java, namely following the potential, participation, and development of Setigi tourism. This research highlights three critical issues concerning i) how the role of local communities in maximizing village potential, ii) how Community-Based Tourism practices work effectively in increasing community social awareness, and iii) how communities build new tourist destinations. The research method using observation in Setigi tourism, interviews with village leaders, managers of Tourism Awareness Group/Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis), local traders, and visitors. The indication of community has built Setigi tourist destinations by utilizing the potential of nature. Meanwhile, CBT is implemented in environmental conservation, tourism training, accessibility of transformation, and the development of communication systems. Setigi tourism is built based on social participation, which results in nature-based tourism destinations, the development of the Mbok Inggih kitchen, and the home industry. As a successful tourist village development, the village has achieved the icon of the Millionaire Village. Nevertheless, in the end, Setigi tourism still has limitations in optimizing the socio-cultural and socio-religious potential.

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Section: Setigi Tourism Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potency, Participation, and Development: Insights from Sustainable Tourism of Setigi in Sekapuk Village, Indonesia

Waridah

2021

JPM

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“…The social dimension that is often neglected in the approach to economic growth has a strategic place in development. According to Badaruddin, et al (2020) As a village economic institution, the establishment of Village Owned Enterprise is not only for the accumulation of financial capital but also to pay attention to other solutions for capital generation, such as social capital. According to Sugiharto (2020) The essence of social and peer group become a major aspect of this model.…”

Section: Growth Of the Agricultural Sector In Langkat Regencymentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Affecting the Growth of the Agricultural Sector in Langkat Regency

Azulaidin

Anwar

2020

konfrontasi2

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Regional economic development has an important role in the success of development at the national level. The state of the national economy is structured by the state of the regional economy. Seeing the condition of Indonesia which has a large area and a relatively large number of provinces, the availability of infrastructure and physical capital has an important role in increasing economic growth. Production infrastructure can be provided by both the government and the private sector. The government as the main development agent has a big responsibility in providing infrastructure and adequate capital for both public and private interests. In addition, the availability of labor as a human resource in addition to nature, capital and technology also has an important role for the economy. The agricultural business in Langkat Regency in 2018 contributed to the formation of a total GRDP of 35.06 percent, a decrease from 2016 which was 35.61 percent. Meanwhile, the growth rate has slowed down from 5.33 percent in 2017 to 4.76 percent in 2018. Factors that affect growth in Langkat Regency are land area, capital accumulation, population and labor growth, technological advances, exports and agricultural budgets that affect the growth rate of the agricultural sector.

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“…Of the three legal pillars, the one that most influences the implementation of legislation is the community factor. Badaruddin et al (2020) stated that strong community co-operation will have an impact on people's ability to find and solve existing problems and accelerate economic development in their villages. This is in line with the sociological theory that deviations in society may occur due to several things, including not all members of society respond positively to values and norms, their social control system is irrelevant, there is a conflict of interests and people cannot act absolutely fairly.…”

Section: Briberymentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementation of Bribes (Risywah) Based on Law No. 20 of 2001 on Action Criminal Corruption in Legal Perspective Islam in Medan State Court

Roza

Harahap

Siregar

2020

BIoHS

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In accordance with the characteristics of empirical legal research using secondary data and the approach to this research is taken from legislation and revelation. Then the instrument used in this study is the cluster technique or called area sampling and interviews. The results showed; First, that there are too many statutory arrangements relating to bribery from time to time, there is no significant change from the description of the articles, it's just that the threat of punishment is getting heavier, and even overlaps with each other. Second, that the Medan District Court basically in adjudicating and deciding cases of bribery in corruption cases have used the prevailing laws and regulations, namely Law no. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crime as amended by Law no. 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law no. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crime, however in applying the articles against the defendant still using a subjective interpretation. Third, that the responsibility for a criminal act only refers to prohibition and threatening of an act with a crime, whether the person who commits the act is then sentenced to punishment, this depends on whether in doing this act he has an error ( Geen straf zonder schuld; Actus non facit reum nisi mens sist rea ). This principle is not stated in written law but in unwritten law which also applies in Indonesia. The fiscal criminal law does not use mistakes. In fiscal punishment, if a person has violated the provisions, then he will be given a fine and confiscation. Corruption Crime Court. Whereas criminal responsibility for corruption perpetrators in the perspective of Islamic law is a lot of expert opinions, some are proposing cutting off hands, ta'zir , imprisonment and even the death penalty due to criminal acts of corruption which relies on syariqoh, ghulul , risywah and so on.

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Village community empowerment through village owned enterprise based on social capital in North Sumatera

Cited by 39 publications

References 12 publications

Potency, Participation, and Development: Insights from Sustainable Tourism of Setigi in Sekapuk Village, Indonesia

Potency, Participation, and Development: Insights from Sustainable Tourism of Setigi in Sekapuk Village, Indonesia

Factors Affecting the Growth of the Agricultural Sector in Langkat Regency

Implementation of Bribes (Risywah) Based on Law No. 20 of 2001 on Action Criminal Corruption in Legal Perspective Islam in Medan State Court

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