Victim and Victim Support Staff Experiences of a Domestic Violence Electronic Monitoring Program in Australia

Abstract

This study investigates the experiences of victims of domestic violence (DV) involved in a bilateral electronic monitoring (EM) program. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with six victims whose associated person of interest participated in an EM program post-release, as well as 13 victim support staff. Thematic analysis revealed seven themes: (1) Safety and validation, (2) Initial anxiety, (3) Minimal intrusion on daily life, (4) Psychological relief and feelings of safety, (5) Freedom to engage in daily activities, (6) Post-EM concerns for safety, and (7) An effective deterrent for some, but not for all. Overall, the experiences reported by victims and support staff were positive and evident of victim-centricity. The main defining experience of the DVEM program for victims was improved feelings of safety during the program and increased autonomy and confidence in going about their daily activities. However, there is an urgent need to consider post-EM safety of victims.

Protective Orders for Male Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Violence: Differences Between Violators and Non-Violators

“…is the use of EM (Belur et al, 2020). In the context of IPV, the imposition of a PO with EM is considered effective in deterring the aggressor from approaching the victim and in preventing further attacks and even attempted homicides when these measures are in force (Arenas, 2016; Erez et al, 2012; Erez & Ibarra, 2007; Hwang et al, 2023; Otero, 2009). In turn, it helps victims to have a greater sense of security during the EM program, and more autonomy and confidence to carry out their daily activities (Arenas, 2016; Erez et al, 2012; Hwang et al, 2023).…”

“…On the other hand, EM used in pretrial in IPV cases may even increase the likelihood of conviction (Erez et al, 2012). There are also victims of IPV who refuse to use the EM for different reasons (Erez et al, 2012; Hwang et al, 2023; Otero, 2009): those who are highly anxious about receiving alert calls from the control centre or those who do not want to be controlled either by third parties or by the aggressor (knowing the exclusion zones tells them where the victim is moving around).…”