“…However, the efforts to do so are not futile, and diligent studies of animal behavior have been able to relate idiosyncratic vocalizations to specific social or environmental contexts. Ample species are known to emit acoustically distinct calls to alert their peers to danger (Evans, Evans, & Marler, 1993; Manser et al, 2002; Schel et al, 2013; Seyfarth et al, 1980; Zuberbühler, 2001), announce the presence of food (Caine, Addington, & Windfelder, 1995; Evans & Marler, 1994; King & Janik, 2015; Slocombe & Zuberbühler, 2006; Vitale, Zanzoni, Queyras, & Chiarotti, 2003), coordinate group movement (Boinski, 1993; Crockford, Gruber, & Zuberbühler, 2018; Janik & Slater, 1998; Wilkinson & Boughman, 1998), maintain or challenge social bonds (Fedurek, Slocombe, & Zuberbühler, 2015; Gouzoules, Gouzoules, & Marler, 1984; Knörnschild, Feifel, & Kalko, 2013; Mercier et al, 2017), or advertise one’s qualities while attempting to impress a rival or a possible mate (Behr & von Helversen, 2004; Bloomfield, Gentner, & Margoliash, 2011; Thorpe, 1958; Tyack, 1981).…”