2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2015.04.009
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Versatility of carotenoids: An integrated view on diversity, evolution, functional roles and environmental interactions

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Cited by 123 publications
(77 citation statements)
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References 160 publications
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“…Increased chlorophyll content in plant leaves is a sign of increased photosynthetic activity and hence plant growth. In addition, carotenoids are known to be an accessory pigment along with chlorophylls in photosynthesis . Carotenoids and anthocyanins are antioxidants and have the potential to scavenge free radicals and protect plants against many environmental stress conditions .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increased chlorophyll content in plant leaves is a sign of increased photosynthetic activity and hence plant growth. In addition, carotenoids are known to be an accessory pigment along with chlorophylls in photosynthesis . Carotenoids and anthocyanins are antioxidants and have the potential to scavenge free radicals and protect plants against many environmental stress conditions .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first specific step is formation of the C 40 carotene, phytoene, from the C 20 compound geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP), by phytoene synthase (PSY). Following this, there are a series of desaturation, isomerization, cyclization and oxygenation reactions to form the different carotenoids (Cazzonelli 2011;Esteban et al 2015). Lycopene, the compound that provides the bright red colour to tomato fruit, sits at a branch point in the pathway.…”
Section: Carotenoid Biosynthesismentioning
confidence: 98%
“…They are an essential component of photosynthesis in chloroplasts, but can also accumulate to higher levels in specialized plastids called chromoplasts to provide pigmentation for flowers and fruit (Cazzonelli 2011;Li and Yuan 2013;Esteban et al 2015). In addition to …”
Section: Carotenoid Pigmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Interestingly, the most specific electrophysiological response in D. suzukii was elicited by the leaf volatile β‐cyclocitral, which was also attractive in trap‐capture experiments. The biosynthesis of β‐cyclocitral, a carotenoid degradation product, is involved in oxidative stress signalling in plants (Esteban, Fernando Moran, Maria Becerril, & Ignacio Garcia‐Plazaola, ) but could also act as an indicator of the reprogramming of carotenoid metabolism during fruit ripening (Cazzonelli & Pogson, ). Thereby, β‐cyclocitral could signal the presence of an appropriate habitat (plant canopy) to the fly rather than the direct oviposition site (fruit), which would be consistent with the lack of a sex‐specific electrophysiological and behavioural response (Keesey et al., ).…”
Section: Conventional Measures Trapping and Monitoringmentioning
confidence: 99%